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Questions and Answers

What is conscience?

A practical judgment of reason that helps a person recognize and decide the goodness or sinfulness of an action or attitude.

What is vice?

A bad habit, such as laziness, that inclines us to choose the evil rather than the good.

What is fortitude?

The moral virtue that ensures firmness in difficulties and constancy in the pursuit of the good.

What is a martyr?

<p>A witness ready to suffer and even die for truth and virtue; martyrdom is the ultimate act of fortitude.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is Christian conscience?

<p>An awareness of God's call to be, an awareness of God's call to know the good, an awareness of God's call to do the good.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does conscience work?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a conscientious decision involve?

<p>After studying all the issues in a particular situation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of conscience in judging objective truth?

<p>Conscience is the subjective norm of morality but can still judge the objective truth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What includes a good conscience judgment?

<p>Humility.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What constitutes a faulty conscience?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

You must never go against what your conscience tells you is moral.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Conscience is primarily a judgment of the intellect.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Conscience always means we must go it alone when making moral decisions.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is always a part of a good conscience decision to evaluate and reflect on actions already performed.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The excuse 'This is the way I am' is often a sign of an insincere conscience.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The virtue of fortitude keeps us from both the fear of nonaction and acting rashly out of a false sense of bravery.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is correct to say that when you are an adult, you will have a perfectly formed conscience.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ignorance about the wrongness of a given deed can lessen one's moral blameworthiness for the act and turn an objectively evil act into a good one.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does SEER stand for in moral decision-making?

<p>Study, Elect, Execute, Review.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is involved in the 'Study' step of SEER?

<p>Find sources to consider (moral rules, mentors, magisterium).</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Elect' mean in the decision-making process?

<p>Choosing the right course of action through the help of the Holy Spirit.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Execute' refer to?

<p>Putting into action what you decided.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the hardest step of the moral decision process?

<p>Execution.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is involved in the 'Review' step?

<p>Evaluate your decision and determine if your conscience was clear.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are Christian principles about conscience?

<p>You must always form and keep informing your conscience; you must follow your conscience.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Conscience is... Awareness of God's call to be fully ____

<p>human.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Conscience is... Awareness of God's call to ____ and ____ the good that is to love.

<p>know and do.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is wrong with the dictionary definition of conscience?

<p>It is not complete because it does not include the Christian understanding of conscience.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What conscience is not?

<p>Majority opinion, a feeling, superhero, gut-instinct, humming cricket, myth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Ideally we act out of ______ not _____

<p>virtue, vice.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are we called to do regarding God's truth?

<p>Search out God's truth about humanity and judge what God wants us to do.</p> Signup and view all the answers

To deliberately ignore your conscience is ______

<p>condemnation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Conscience

  • Defined as a practical judgment of reason to determine the goodness or sinfulness of an action or attitude.
  • Christian conscience includes awareness of God's call to be, know, and do the good.

Vice

  • Represents a bad habit that inclines individuals towards evil choices, such as laziness.

Fortitude

  • A moral virtue ensuring firmness during difficulties and steadfastness in pursuing good.

Martyr

  • A witness willing to suffer or die for truth and virtue; their martyrdom exemplifies ultimate fortitude.

Conscience Functionality

  • Operates at three stages: before, during, and after action.
  • A conscientious decision often involves prayer after considering all issues involved.

Objective Truth

  • While conscience is a subjective norm of morality, it can still judge objective truths.

Good Conscience Characteristics

  • A good judgment of conscience incorporates humility.

Faulty Conscience

  • Indicators of a faulty conscience include rejection of Church teachings, being ruled by emotions, and ignorance of Christ's Gospel.

Moral Decision Making

  • It's crucial to align actions with moral judgments from conscience.
  • Conscience reflects a judgment of the intellect and is not meant to be navigated alone.
  • Evaluating and reflecting on past actions is essential for good conscience.

SEER Process

  • Stands for Study, Elect, Execute, Review; a structured approach to moral decision-making.
  • Study involves finding moral guidelines and mentoring sources.
  • Elect signifies choosing the right action with the Holy Spirit's help.
  • Execute is about implementing the chosen course of action, which is the hardest step.
  • Review evaluates the decision to ensure clarity of conscience.

Christian Principles of Conscience

  • Continuously form and inform your conscience and follow it faithfully.

Ideal Moral Action

  • Aiming to act out of virtue rather than vice.

Conscience Misunderstandings

  • Misconceptions include viewing conscience as majority opinion, mere feelings, or instinctive reactions.

Human Fulfillment

  • Conscience calls for understanding God's truth about humanity and discerning His desires for actions.

Deliberate Ignorance

  • Intentionally ignoring one's conscience leads to condemnation.

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