NILE UNIVERSITY BUA 101 Introduction to Business I Lecture 1 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of any business?

  • To make products and services tangible
  • To identify people's needs and wants
  • To provide free products and services
  • To satisfy people's needs and wants (correct)

Which of the following best describes the difference between products and services?

  • Products are intangible, services are tangible
  • Products are cheaper than services
  • Products are tangible, services are intangible (correct)
  • Products are desired by customers, services are not

What does a business primarily do to make profit?

  • Identify people's needs and wants
  • Satisfy people's needs and wants (correct)
  • Create intangible commodities
  • Provide free products and services

In the context of business, who are stakeholders?

<p>Customers and suppliers of the business (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is used for tangible commodities such as cars, computers, and food items?

<p>Products (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of an intangible commodity?

<p>Insurance (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three ways of categorizing business firms mentioned in the text?

<p>By size, profit motive, and sector (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what defines a microenterprise?

<p>Owned by one person and usually home-based (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many workers typically constitute a small enterprise according to the text?

<p>51 to 500 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of business is motivated to gain profits from its activities and operations?

<p>For-profit organizations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are businesses classified according to sector?

<p>By the economic sectors in which they operate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the defining characteristic of a medium-sized enterprise according to the text?

<p>51 to 500 workers and managed by their owners on a daily basis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of business is not driven to gather profits from its activities?

<p>Nonprofit organization (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What defines a microenterprise in terms of the number of employees?

<p>&lt; 10 persons (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of small enterprises according to the text?

<p>&lt; 50 workers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Business Goal

Satisfying people's needs and wants

Product vs. Service

Products are tangible (you can touch them); services are intangible (experiences).

Business Profit

Making money by meeting people's needs and wants.

Business Stakeholders

Customers and suppliers of a business.

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Tangible Commodity

A physical item, like a car or food.

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Intangible Commodity

A service, like insurance or a haircut.

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Business Firm Categories

Businesses can be categorized by size, profit motive, and economic sector.

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Microenterprise

Small business, usually owned and operated by one person, often home-based.

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Small Enterprise Workers

Typically employs between 51 and 500 people.

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For-Profit Organization

A business seeking profit.

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Business Sector

Categorizes businesses by the economic sector they operate in (e.g., manufacturing, retail).

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Medium-sized Enterprise Def.

Has 51 to 500 employees and is usually managed by its owners.

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Nonprofit Organization

A business that does not seek profit.

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Microenterprise Employees

Less than 10 people.

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Small Enterprise Characteristic

Less than 50 workers.

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Study Notes

Business Fundamentals

  • The primary goal of any business is to make a profit.

Products and Services

  • The main difference between products and services is that products are tangible goods, while services are intangible experiences.
  • Examples of tangible products include cars, computers, and food items.
  • Examples of intangible commodities include educational courses and hotel stays.

Business Structure

  • Businesses can be categorized into three types: microenterprises, small enterprises, and medium-sized enterprises.
  • A microenterprise is defined as a business with fewer than 10 employees.
  • A small enterprise typically has between 10 and 50 employees.
  • A medium-sized enterprise is characterized by having between 50 and 200 employees.

Business Motivations

  • A for-profit business is motivated to gain profits from its activities and operations.
  • A non-profit business is not driven to gather profits from its activities.

Business Classification

  • Businesses can be classified into sectors, which include primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors.

Stakeholders

  • In the context of business, stakeholders include individuals or groups with a vested interest in the business, such as shareholders, employees, and customers.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the meaning of business, types of business, characteristics, objectives, resources, stakeholders, basic business terms, and advantages/disadvantages of owning a business in lecture 1 of BUA 101 Introduction to Business I at Nile University of Nigeria.

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