Nikola Tesla Life and Achievements
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Questions and Answers

Where was Nikola Tesla born?

  • Smiljan, Croatia (correct)
  • Liptovský Mikuláš, Slovakia
  • Graz, Austria
  • Maribor, Croatia
  • What was Slavoljub Penkala's most famous invention?

  • Fingerprint identification
  • Wireless telegraph
  • Mechanical pencil (correct)
  • Fountain pen with a built-in ink storage tank
  • What was Ivan Vučetić's field of expertise?

  • Physics
  • Anthropology and forensic science (correct)
  • Mechanical engineering
  • Electrical engineering
  • Where did Marin Soljačić earn his undergraduate, master's, and doctoral degrees in physics?

    <p>Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did Nikola Tesla work as a draftsman?

    <p>Graz, Austria</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did Ivan Vučetić primarily live and work?

    <p>Buenos Aires, Argentina</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What field is Marin Soljačić known for his contributions to?

    <p>Wireless Power Transfer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did Franjo Hanaman study sculpture?

    <p>Academy of Fine Arts in Zagreb</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Ivan Supek's area of expertise in physics?

    <p>Quantum Mechanics and Relativity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did Vladimir Prelog earn his Ph.D.?

    <p>Czech Institute of Technology in Prague</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following individuals was a sculptor?

    <p>Franjo Hanaman</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Ruđer Bošković's profession?

    <p>Mathematician and Professor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did Vladimir Prelog receive his early education?

    <p>Dubrovnik</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Faust Vrančić's notable invention?

    <p>Parachute</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which field did Lavoslav Ružička make significant contributions?

    <p>Organic Chemistry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did Ruđer Bošković continue his studies?

    <p>University of Padua</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where was Vladimir Prelog born?

    <p>Not mentioned</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Croatian Scientists

    • Nikola Tesla, a brilliant inventor and electrical engineer, was born on July 10, 1856, in Smiljan, Croatia, which was then part of the Austrian Empire.
    • Tesla attended school in Graz and later attended the Technical University in Graz, where he worked as a draftsman.

    Slavoljub Penkala

    • Slavoljub Penkala, a renowned inventor, was born on April 20, 1871, in Liptovský Mikuláš, Slovakia, which was then part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire.
    • Penkala's most famous inventions include the mechanical pencil, patented in 1906, and the fountain pen with a built-in ink storage tank, patented in 1907.
    • He studied at the Technical University in Dresden, Germany, where he specialized in mechanical engineering.

    Ivan Vučetić

    • Ivan Vučetić, a Croatian-born anthropologist and forensic scientist, was born on July 20, 1858, in Hvar, Croatia.
    • Vučetić is known for his pioneering work in fingerprint identification and lived and worked primarily in Buenos Aires, Argentina.

    Marin Soljačić

    • Marin Soljačić, a prominent physicist, was born on September 17, 1974, in Zagreb, Croatia.
    • Soljačić attended the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), where he earned his undergraduate, master's, and doctoral degrees in physics.
    • He is known for his contributions to the field of wireless power transfer and resonant energy transfer.

    Franjo Hanaman

    • Franjo Hanaman, a renowned Croatian sculptor, was born on February 8, 1903, in Zagreb, Croatia.
    • Hanaman studied at the Academy of Fine Arts in Zagreb and later in Paris at the École des Beaux-Arts.
    • He is known for his contributions to modern art.

    Ivan Supek

    • Ivan Supek, a Croatian physicist, was born on March 11, 1915, in Zagreb, Croatia.
    • Supek made significant contributions to the fields of theoretical physics, particularly in quantum mechanics and relativity.
    • He was also involved in the Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts, where he held various positions throughout his career.

    Vladimir Prelog

    • Vladimir Prelog, a prominent Swiss chemist of Croatian descent, was born on July 23, 1906, in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
    • Prelog studied chemistry at the Czech Institute of Technology (now Czech Technical University) in Prague, where he earned his Ph.D. in 1929.
    • He is known for his groundbreaking work in organic chemistry, particularly in the field of stereochemistry.

    Ruđer Bošković

    • Ruđer Bošković, a prominent Croatian scientist, was born on May 18, 1711, in Dubrovnik, Croatia.
    • Bošković made significant contributions to various fields, including physics, astronomy, mathematics, and philosophy.
    • He became a professor of mathematics and physics at the Roman College.

    Lavoslav Ružička

    • Lavoslav Ružička, a notable Croatian-Swiss chemist, was born on March 13, 1887, in Vukovar, Croatia.
    • Ružička studied chemistry at the Technical University in Karlsruhe, Germany, and later earned his Ph.D. from the University of Zurich, Switzerland.
    • He is best known for his groundbreaking work in organic chemistry, particularly in the field of terpenes and the structure of natural compounds.

    Faust Vrančić

    • Faust Vrančić, a Croatian inventor, was born on January 20, 1551, in Šibenik, Croatia.
    • Vrančić studied at various universities across Europe, including the University of Padua in Italy, where he pursued studies in law, philosophy, and engineering.
    • He is best known for his invention of the parachute, which he described in his work "Machinae Novae" (New Machines) published in 1595.

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    Test your knowledge about the life and achievements of Nikola Tesla, one of the most brilliant inventors and electrical engineers in history. Learn about his early life, education, and contributions to the fields of electrical engineering.

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