Night Figurative Language Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the figurative language in the phrase, 'Physically, he was as awkward as a clown'?

  • Personification
  • Metaphor
  • Simile (correct)
  • Hyperbole

What metaphor is used in 'The race towards death had begun'?

Comparing death to a race.

What kind of figurative language is illustrated by 'The barbed wire that encircled us like a wall'?

  • Metaphor
  • Personification
  • Simile (correct)
  • Imagery

What is personified in 'The shadows around me roused themselves'?

<p>Shadows</p> Signup and view all the answers

What feeling is described in 'My throat was dry and the words were choking me'?

<p>Personification of words choking.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What simile is used in 'weariness had settled into our veins, our limbs, our brains, like molten lead'?

<p>Simile (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the phrase 'the street resembled fairgrounds deserted in haste' illustrate?

<p>Imagery</p> Signup and view all the answers

What metaphor is present in 'It was there for the taking. An open tomb. A summer sun.'?

<p>The town's state is compared to an open tomb.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What simile is used to describe Monday in 'Monday went by like a small summer cloud'?

<p>Comparing Monday to a small summer cloud.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterization is provided in 'As for my mother, she was walking, her face a mask without word'?

<p>Elie's mother is shown to be in shock.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What motif is identified in 'They were the first faces of hell and death'?

<p>Motif of cruelty.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What connotation is suggested by the phrase 'A prolonged whistle pierced the air'?

<p>Intensity and anxiety of the passengers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What simile describes the woman in 'She looked like a withered tree in a field of wheat'?

<p>The woman is compared to a withered tree.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'It was as though madness had infected us all' exemplify?

<p>Personification of madness.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What dramatic irony is revealed in 'We were to leave the train here. The conditions were good'?

<p>The belief of good conditions at the labor camp.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What hyperbole is found in 'This conversation lasted no more than a few seconds. It seemed like an eternity.'?

<p>The exaggeration of the duration of the conversation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'My father's voice tore me from my daydreams...' illustrate?

<p>Personification of voice.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What pun is present in 'The word chimney here was not an abstraction: it floated in the air'?

<p>The literal floating of ash and its significance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What situational irony is exemplified in 'WARNING! DANGER OF DEATH.'?

<p>Awareness of danger everywhere at the camp.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What repetition is noted in 'And he himself was so thin, so withered, so weak...'?

<p>The use of 'so' emphasizes his condition.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterization is given in 'He was a stocky man with big shoulders...'?

<p>Describes a character's physical features.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What oxymoron is illustrated in 'She was smiling her mournful smile as she slipped me a crust of bread.'?

<p>Mournful smile.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What simile is used in 'he began beating him with an iron bar... break in two like an old tree struck by lightning.'?

<p>Comparing bodily reaction to tree struck by lightning.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What hyperbole is found in 'I wanted to run away, but my feet were nailed to the floor.'?

<p>Exaggeration of being unable to move.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What metaphor is suggested in 'Two cauldrons of soup! Smack in the middle of the road'?

<p>The soup is likened to a royal feast.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What personification is found in 'Jealousy devoured us, consumed us.'?

<p>Jealousy is given the human ability to consume.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What simile is noted in 'Like a sword, the order cut through the air.'?

<p>Comparison of the order to a sword.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What hyperbole is illustrated with 'I felt as though I had been running for years.'?

<p>Exaggeration of the duration of running.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What simile is used to describe Elie's movements in 'I was putting one foot in front of the other, like a machine.'?

<p>Comparing Elie’s movements to a machine.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What simile is present in 'The snow seemed to me like a very soft, very warm carpet.'?

<p>Comparing snow to a carpet.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What personification describes death in 'Death, which was settling in all around me, silently, gently.'?

<p>Death is described as having the ability to settle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What simile is used in 'Then, two 'gravediggers' grabbed him by the head and feet and threw him from the wagon like a sack of flour.'?

<p>Comparing body to a sack of flour.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What motif is evident in 'Beasts of prey unleashed, animal hate in their eyes.'?

<p>Motif of humanity/cruelty.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterization is shown in 'Every day, my father was getting weaker.'?

<p>Elie's father is depicted as deteriorating.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What simile is used in 'On my return from the bread distribution, I found my father crying like a child.'?

<p>Comparing father's crying to a child.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What personification is described with 'Suddenly, the sirens began to scream.'?

<p>Sirens are given the ability to scream.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a simile?

<p>A comparison using 'like' or 'as'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a metaphor?

<p>A comparison without using 'like' or 'as'.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a flashback?

<p>A scene set in a time earlier than the main story.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an allusion?

<p>A brief reference to a person, place, or event.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is mood in literature?

<p>Feeling or atmosphere that a writer creates.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is hyperbole?

<p>Exaggerated statements not meant to be taken literally.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is situational irony?

<p>An outcome that is very different from what was expected.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is imagery?

<p>Description that appeals to the senses.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a motif?

<p>A recurring theme or idea.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is symbolism?

<p>An object representing an idea.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a cliché?

<p>A worn-out idea or overused expression.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is repetition?

<p>The repeated use of sounds, words, or ideas.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is personification?

<p>Giving human qualities to an object or animal.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is alliteration?

<p>Repetition of initial consonant sounds.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is characterization?

<p>The act of creating and developing a character.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a pun?

<p>A play on words.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is dramatic irony?

<p>When a reader knows something a character does not.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is foreshadowing?

<p>Hints at upcoming events.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is connotation?

<p>An idea or feeling invoked by a word.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is verbal irony?

<p>Saying the opposite of what is meant; sarcasm.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a rhetorical question?

<p>A question asked for effect, not requiring an answer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is man vs. man conflict?

<p>Conflict between one person and another.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is man vs. nature conflict?

<p>Struggle between a character and natural forces.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is man vs. society/world conflict?

<p>Character conflict with societal elements.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is man vs. self conflict?

<p>A character struggles internally with their own issues.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the theme of faith in literature?

<p>Struggles to maintain faith in a benevolent God.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the theme of cruelty?

<p>Inhumane treatment causes loss of humanity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the theme of silence?

<p>Silence allows evil to grow.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is genocide?

<p>Deliberate extermination of a group.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does intolerance refer to?

<p>Unwillingness to accept differing views or behaviors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is dignity?

<p>Calm behavior in difficult situations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is contempt?

<p>Feeling that something is not important or deserving of respect.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is propaganda?

<p>False or one-sided information to influence opinion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is discrimination?

<p>Unjust treatment of individuals or groups.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is apathy?

<p>Lack of interest or concern.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does inert mean?

<p>Unable or slow to move or react.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does derision refer to?

<p>Mockery or scorn.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does interminable mean?

<p>Seeming to have no end.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is reprieve?

<p>A delay in punishment.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is morale?

<p>The confidence and enthusiasm of a group.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are constraints?

<p>Limitations or restrictions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is melancholy?

<p>Deep and lasting sadness.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does notorious mean?

<p>Well-known for bad qualities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an anecdote?

<p>A short interesting story about a real incident.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does scarcely mean?

<p>Almost not; hardly.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does afflict mean?

<p>To cause pain or suffering.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does conscientious mean?

<p>Wishing to do what is right.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does vitality mean?

<p>The state of being strong and active.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an advocate?

<p>A person who supports a cause.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a refugee?

<p>A person forced to leave their country.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are inalienable rights?

<p>Basic human rights that cannot be violated.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Simile

Comparisons using 'like' or 'as' to create vivid descriptions.

Metaphor

Implicit comparisons that suggest a resemblance between two different things.

Personification

Giving human qualities to non-human objects or ideas.

Irony

A contrast between what is expected and what actually occurs.

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Imagery

Language that appeals to the senses, creating mental images.

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Motif

Recurring element that supports a theme.

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Hyperbole

Exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally.

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Cruelty Motif

Cruelty is a recurring element that underscores the inhumane actions of oppressors.

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Chimney Symbolism

Represents death and oppression throughout the narrative.

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Barbed Wire Symbolism

Represents entrapment, restriction, and loss of freedom.

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Silence Motif

Represents complicity, powerlessness, and the inability to speak out against injustice.

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Dramatic Irony

Highlights the misperceived hopefulness among Jews contrasted with the audience's knowledge of impending horror.

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Characterization

Reveals character traits and elicits emotional responses through descriptive details.

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Challenged Faith

Reveals the impact of trauma on Elie's beliefs.

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Oxymoron

A combination of contradictory terms.

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Examined Humanity

Examination of moral values and actions reflecting how oppression affects humanity.

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Study Notes

Figurative Language in Night

  • Uses varied figurative language techniques to convey themes and emotions throughout the narrative.
  • Similes, metaphors, personification, and irony create vivid imagery and deepen understanding of character experiences.

Key Figurative Language Examples

  • Simile compares Moishe’s awkwardness to a clown, establishing character traits early on.
  • Metaphoric language associates death with a race, illustrating urgency and inevitability.
  • Simile depicting barbed wire as a wall emphasizes feelings of entrapment.
  • Personification of shadows gives life to the darkness surrounding the characters, enhancing the mood.
  • Personification of words choking the narrator reflects the weight of silence and despair in critical moments.

Themes Illustrated Through Figurative Language

  • The motif of cruelty underscores the inhumane actions of oppressors, connecting faces to concepts of hell and death.
  • The description of the street invokes imagery of abandoned possessions, symbolizing loss and the abandonment of identity.
  • Repetition of "so" enhances the portrayal of Elie's father's decline, emphasizing emotional weight and despair.

Emotional Resonance and Irony

  • Dramatic irony at the arrival of the labor camp highlights the misperceived hopefulness among Jews contrasted with the audience's knowledge of impending horror.
  • Hyperbolic expressions convey Elie's psychological state, amplifying the surreal quality of experiences within the camps.

Symbolism and Motifs

  • Symbols like the chimney and the barbed wire represent death and oppression.
  • Motif of silence illustrates the complicity and powerlessness against growing evil.
  • Personification of emotions, such as jealousy consuming characters, highlights the destructive nature of despair under dire circumstances.

Characterization Through Language

  • Key character traits are revealed through descriptive passages; Elie's father described with physical attributes evokes strength and vulnerability.
  • Oxymoronic language demonstrates the complexity of emotions, such as a smiling face infused with sorrow.

Language Techniques Summary

  • Simile: Direct comparisons using "like" or "as" to convey feelings and ideas (e.g. father crying like a child).
  • Metaphor: Implicit comparisons that convey deeper meanings without using "like" or "as" (e.g. describing the streets akin to a fairground's desolation).
  • Personification: Attributing human qualities to non-human elements (e.g. madness infecting people).
  • Irony: Situational disparities that highlight contrasts between expectations and reality.

Additional Literary Terms and Their Importance

  • Imagery: Appeals to the senses, illustrating the stark realities faced by characters.
  • Motif: Recurring themes and ideas reinforce the narrative’s emotional depth and context.
  • Hyperbole: Exaggerated statements communicate the extremity of the characters’ experiences during the Holocaust.

Themes of Faith and Humanity

  • Faith is challenged through Elie's struggles, revealing the impact of trauma on beliefs.
  • Humanity is examined through characters' interactions, reflecting how oppression affects moral values and actions.

Societal Commentary

  • The text serves as a critique of discrimination, intolerance, and the consequences of apathy in the face of evil.
  • Highlights the importance of recognizing inalienable rights and the ramifications of moral failures within society.

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