Night by Elie Wiesel: Vocabulary and Context

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Questions and Answers

Before the arrival of the German army, what factor contributed to the Jews of Sighet remaining unworried about their safety?

They were in denial and chose to ignore the warning signs and rumors.

Beyond Moishe the Beadle's warnings, what other signs did the community of Sighet overlook that could have indicated impending danger?

The increasing presence and activity of the German army in neighboring areas and the restrictive decrees imposed on Jews in other regions already under Nazi control.

What is the significance of the quote, “The Ghetto was ruled by neither German nor Jew; it was ruled by delusion”?

It highlights the Jews' state of denial and false hope, suggesting that they were not being governed by rational decision-making but by their own self-deception.

Provide two examples of the edicts imposed on the Jews of Sighet.

<p>Jews were prohibited from leaving their houses for three days; Jews were forbidden to own gold, jewelry, or any valuables.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Summarize the sequence of procedures new prisoners underwent immediately upon arrival at Auschwitz.

<p>Separation of families, shaving of hair, disinfection, and assignment of numbers to replace names.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the connection between the quote: “Where He is? This is where—hanging here from this gallows...” “That night, the soup tasted of corpses,” and the events unfolding at that juncture in the memoir.

<p>This quote marks a turning point where Elie loses his faith in God, and the death of the young boy symbolizes the loss of innocence and the corruption of morality within the concentration camp.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who assists Elie after Franek badly beats him, and what later discovery does Elie make about this individual when they meet again?

<p>A Polish foreman assists Elie after Franek beats him. Later, Elie discovers that this foreman was throwing bread into the cattle car to watch the prisoners fight over it.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Outline what Franek desires from Elie and the method he employs to exploit Mr. Wiesel.

<p>Franek wants Elie’s gold tooth and begins to torment Elie’s father, knowing that Elie will eventually give in to stop his father’s suffering.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does Elie express, “Every bomb that hit filled us with joy, gave us renewed confidence” during the air raid on the camp?

<p>The bombs represented hope for liberation, as they indicated that the Allied forces were getting closer, raising the possibility of freedom and rescue.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Find an example of personification from pages 1-40 and write it out.

<p>“The shadows around me roused themselves as if from a deep sleep and left silently in every direction” (Wiesel 14)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Pious

Deeply religious; devoted to a particular religion

Billeted

To put someone in a private home to live temporarily

Edict

A proclamation having the force of law; an order or command

Anecdote

A short story of an interesting, amusing, or biographical incident

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Convoy

A group of vehicles traveling together

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Hermetically

Completely sealed

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Sage

Wise

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Oppressive

Unjustly harsh, tyrannical, cruel and unfair

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Veritable

Not false, unreal or imaginary

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Convalescent

To recover health and strength gradually after sickness or weakness

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Study Notes

  • Pious means deeply religious or devoted to a particular religion
  • Billeted means to put someone in a private home to live temporarily
  • Edict means a proclamation having the force of law, an order or command
  • Oppressive means unjustly harsh, tyrannical, cruel and unfair
  • Convoy means a group of vehicles traveling together
  • Sage means wise
  • Hemetically means completely sealed
  • Anecdote means a short story of an interesting, amusing, or biographical incident
  • Veritable means not false, unreal, or imaginary
  • Convalescent means to recover health and strength gradually after sickness or weakness

Part II Questions

  • The memoir's setting needs to be described, including where and when it takes place

  • Reasons why the Jews of Sighet were unconcerned before the arrival of the German Army vehicles needs to be explained

  • Besides Moishe the Beadle's warning, some other warnings that were possibly ignored, explain two

  • The significance of the quote “The Ghetto was ruled by neither German nor Jew; it was ruled by delusion” needs to be described

  • Need to identify who Maria is

  • Examples of edicts issued to the Jews of Sighet need to be given, with at least two examples

  • Madame Schachter needs to be identified

  • Mengele's role at the camp needs to be identified

  • The processing of the new prisoners at Auschwitz, including at least three things, needs to be described

  • Significance of the quote: “Where He is? This is where—hanging here from this gallows...” “That night, the soup tasted of corpses," needs to be described

  • What takes place at this point of the memoir needs to be described

  • Why the quote is significant, needs to be explained

  • After Elie Wiesel is badly beaten by Franek, who helps him needs to be mentioned

  • What Elie finds out about this person later when meeting by chance needs to be stated

  • What Franek wants from Elie and how he goes after Mr. Wiesel needs to be said

  • The reasons why Elie wrote: “Every bomb that hit filled us with joy, gave us renewed confidence" during the air raid on the camp need to be explained

Part III: Figurative Language/Literary Elements

  • "Physically, he was awkward as a clown” (Wiesel 3) needs to be identified
  • “The shadows around me roused themselves as if from a deep sleep and left silently in every direction” (Wiesel 14) needs to be identified
  • “I tried to protect myself from the blows by hiding behind others. I it was spring, The sun was shining” (Wiesel 40) needs to be identified
  • “The word had become a hermetically sealed cattle car” (Wiesel 24) needs to be identified
  • “At last, the door opened and he appeared. His face was drained of color. He was quickly surrounded” (Wiesel 13) needs to be identified

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