Nigeria: Geography and Demographics
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Questions and Answers

Which neighboring countries are located to the east of Nigeria?

  • Chad and Benin
  • Niger and Chad
  • Cameroon and niger
  • chad and Cameroon (correct)
  • What major event marked Nigeria's transition to independence?

  • Colonial rule beginning
  • Civil War
  • Merging of protectorates (correct)
  • British administrative setup
  • What are the three largest ethnic groups in Nigeria?

  • Hausa, Yoruba, and Ibo
  • Igbo, Tiv, and Hausa
  • Hausa, Igbo, and Yoruba (correct)
  • Yoruba, Urhobo, and Ibo
  • What is a defining characteristic of Nigeria's population?

    <p>Over 500 ethnic groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of Nigeria is predominantly Muslim?

    <p>Northern and southwestern regions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant economic ranking did Nigeria achieve in 2015?

    <p>21st largest economy in nominal terms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following religions has the majority population among Nigerian citizens?

    <p>Christianity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Nigeria often referred to as due to its population and economy?

    <p>Giant of Africa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What designation has Nigeria received from the World Bank?

    <p>Emerging Market</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group of countries does Nigeria belong to that is viewed as the next potential economic powerhouses?

    <p>MINT</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What consequences have resulted from the Boko Haram attacks according to the statements made by President Goodluck Jonathan?

    <p>At least 12,000 deaths and 8,000 cripplings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which neighboring countries have joined Nigeria to combat Boko Haram?

    <p>Benin, Chad, Cameroon, and Niger</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the primary goals of Boko Haram in Nigeria?

    <p>Abolish the secular system of government</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Nigeria: Location, Position, and Size

    • Nigeria is bordered by Chad and Cameroon to the east, Niger to the north, and the Gulf of Guinea (Atlantic Ocean) to the south.

    • Modern Nigeria emerged from British colonial rule, merging the Southern and Northern Nigeria Protectorates in 1914.

    • British administration employed indirect rule through traditional chiefdoms.

    • Nigeria gained formal independence in 1960.

    Nigeria: Population and Economy

    • Nigeria is Africa's most populous country (approximately 174 million), and the seventh most populous worldwide.

    • It has one of the largest youth populations globally.

    • Nigeria is a multinational state with over 500 ethnic groups, including the Hausa, Igbo, and Yoruba.

    • Significant linguistic and cultural diversity exist amongst these groups.

    • Religious demographics are roughly divided between Christians (primarily South and Central) and Muslims (primarily North and Southwest).

    • Nigeria's economy (GDP) surpassed South Africa in 2014, becoming Africa's largest, valued at over 500billion(nominal)and500 billion (nominal) and 500billion(nominal)and1 trillion (PPP).

    • Significant oil reserves are a key driver of its economic growth.

    • Considered an emerging market and regional power in Africa.

    • Classified as a middle power, and an emerging power in the world, member of MINT group, and the "Next Eleven".

    • Nigeria is a member of the Commonwealth, African Union, OPEC, and the United Nations.

    Nigeria: Challenges and Conflicts

    • Boko Haram, an Islamist movement, has caused sectarian violence in the Northeast since 2002 and continues to pose a major security threat.

    • Boko Haram seeks to overthrow the secular government and impose Sharia law.

    • Boko Haram attacks have reportedly resulted in over 12,000 deaths and tens of thousands of injuries.

    • Neighbouring countries (Benin, Chad, Cameroon, Niger) have collaborated with Nigeria to combat Boko Haram following widespread media attention on atrocities.

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    Description

    This quiz explores Nigeria's geographical location, historical background, population statistics, and economic factors. Learn about the diverse ethnic groups, religions, and colonial history that shape modern Nigeria. Test your knowledge of Africa's most populous country and its unique culture.

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