NHST Framework and Statistical Power Quiz

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10 Questions

What is the purpose of a post hoc power analysis?

To estimate power after analyzing the data

When conducting a sensitivity analysis, what is the goal?

To identify the minimum detectable effect size

In Setting Power Exp. 1, what was the effect size that could be detected with a power of 0.80?

dz = 0.317

What role does alpha play in determining statistical power?

It sets the level of significance for hypothesis testing

Why is post hoc power analysis conducted after data analysis?

To determine if the sample size was adequate

What does the observed effect size of dz = 0.430 represent in Setting Power Exp. 2?

The actual effect size found in Experiment 2

How does changing (1 - beta) impact sensitivity in sensitivity analysis?

(1 - beta) influences detectable effect sizes in sensitivity analysis

What is the primary purpose of an a priori power analysis?

To establish sample size required before data collection based on expected effect size

Why is understanding statistical power important in research studies?

It helps researchers assess the likelihood of detecting true effects when they exist

What does setting power at 0.80 indicate about a study in terms of sensitivity?

The study will have higher sensitivity to detect small effects

Test your knowledge on the Null Hypothesis Statistical Testing (NHST) framework, factors affecting rejection of null hypothesis, error management decisions, and visualizing statistical power. Learn about z-scores for different significance levels. Ideal for students and researchers in statistics and research methods.

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