NFHS Heat Illness Prevention Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the leading cause of preventable death in high school athletics?

External Heat Stroke

Why is building up to full uniform/padding a good idea in preventing heat illness during practices?

Students need to get acclimated to heat and exercise intensity before wearing heavy gear.

Why is heat acclimatization important? (Select all that apply)

  • Many students spend their summers out of the heat. (correct)
  • Students who are used to the heat are less likely to have heat illness. (correct)

Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for external heat illness for students?

<p>Age (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What's the most reliable indicator you should use when determining if you should modify activity for heat?

<p>Wet bulb temperature taken at your field.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How much fluid should a student drink for every pound lost during exercise?

<p>16-20 oz</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an easy way to encourage students to stay hydrated?

<p>Let them know hydration improves performance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an early sign of heat illness?

<p>Excessive sweating (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should you have an Emergency Action Plan? (Select all that apply)

<p>Seconds can mean the difference between life and death from external heat stroke. (A), EAPs let everyone on your staff know and practice what to do in case of an emergency. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the appropriate procedure for using an ice water bath with a student who is having a serious heat reaction?

<p>Remove the student's equipment and shirt, and then submerge all but the head in the ice water bath.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What's the leading cause of preventable death in high school athletics?

External heat stroke is the leading cause of preventable death in high school athletics. It's a serious health risk that can occur when the body overheats.

Why is building up to full uniform/padding a good idea?

Gradually introducing students to full uniform and padding allows their bodies to adjust to heat and exercise intensity. This acclimatization helps prevent heat illness.

Why is heat acclimatization important?

Heat acclimatization is crucial because many students spend their summers away from high heat and intense exercise. This can make them more vulnerable to heat illness.

What's NOT a risk factor for heat illness?

Age is NOT a risk factor for heat illness. Anyone, regardless of age, can experience it if they're not properly prepared.

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What's the most reliable indicator for modifying activity for heat?

The wet bulb temperature reflects the temperature and humidity, providing a more accurate indication of heat stress than just the air temperature. Use it to adjust activity.

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How much fluid should a student drink for each pound lost?

For every pound lost during exercise, students should drink 16-20 oz of fluids to replenish their water levels.

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How to encourage students to stay hydrated?

Encouraging students to stay hydrated can improve their performance. They'll be more energetic and focused with proper hydration.

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What's NOT an early sign of heat illness?

Excessive sweating, despite feeling hot, is NOT an early sign of heat illness. It's actually a natural response to cool the body.

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Why should you have an Emergency Action Plan?

An Emergency Action Plan is essential to ensure prompt and efficient response in case of heat-related emergencies. Seconds matter in these situations.

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What's the appropriate procedure for an ice water bath?

If a student has a serious heat reaction, remove their equipment and shirt, then submerge them in an ice water bath, leaving their head out. It's an effective way to cool them down quickly.

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Study Notes

Heat Illness Prevention in High School Athletics

  • External Heat Stroke is the leading cause of preventable death in high school athletics.
  • Gradually building up to full uniform and padding helps students acclimate to heat and exercise intensity, reducing the risk of heat illness.
  • Heat acclimatization is crucial as many students are out of the heat during summer, increasing their vulnerability to heat illness when they return.
  • Age is NOT a risk factor for external heat illness among students.
  • Wet bulb temperature measured at the field is the most reliable indicator for determining when to modify physical activity due to heat.
  • Students should drink 16-20 ounces of fluid for every pound lost during exercise to maintain hydration.
  • Encouraging students to stay hydrated can be effectively done by informing them that hydration enhances performance.
  • Excessive sweating is NOT considered an early sign of heat illness.
  • An Emergency Action Plan (EAP) is essential as it prepares staff to respond effectively to emergencies, which can be life-saving as seconds can make a difference in heat stroke situations.
  • In the case of a severe heat reaction, proper procedure involves removing the student’s equipment and shirt before submerging them in an ice water bath, keeping only their head above water.

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