5 Questions
What was the reason for the friendship between the Nez Percé and the whites to break?
The whites were hungry for land and riches
What was the terrible choice presented to Chief Joseph by representatives of the United States government?
Give up their land peacefully and move to Lapwai
What was the reason for the Nez Percé to head to Canada?
To escape the army troops and live free
What was the outcome of the Nez Percé's surrender?
They were sent to a barren reservation in Oklahoma
What was the reason for Chief Joseph to finally surrender?
He was tired of fighting
Study Notes
The Breakdown of Friendship between Nez Percé and Whites
- The friendship between the Nez Percé and the whites broke due to the discovery of gold on the Nez Percé reservation, leading to an influx of miners and settlers, and ultimately, the loss of Nez Percé land and resources.
The Terrible Choice Presented to Chief Joseph
- Representatives of the United States government presented Chief Joseph with a terrible choice: either relocate to a reservation in Idaho, which was significantly smaller than their original territory, or face war.
The Nez Percé's Journey to Canada
- The Nez Percé, led by Chief Joseph, decided to head to Canada, hoping to find refuge and avoid the restrictions imposed by the US government, as well as to preserve their way of life.
The Outcome of the Nez Percé's Surrender
- The Nez Percé's surrender led to their forced relocation to a reservation in Oklahoma, where they suffered from disease, malnutrition, and poverty, and were eventually split into smaller groups.
Chief Joseph's Surrender
- Chief Joseph finally surrendered due to the exhaustion of his people, lack of food and supplies, and the death of many of his warriors, making it impossible to continue their fight against the US government.
Test your knowledge on the Nez Percé tribe's history and their relationship with white settlers in the Pacific Northwest. From their heroic efforts to save Lewis and Clark to the devastating impact of westward expansion, this quiz explores the complex and often tragic story of the Nez Percé people. Challenge yourself and discover the fascinating history of this indigenous tribe through the lens of their struggle to protect their homeland and way of life.
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