Newton's Third Law Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What upward force allows a high jumper to leave the ground?

  • The jumper pulls themselves up.
  • Gravity provides a lift force.
  • The ground accelerates the jumper upwards. (correct)
  • Air pressure pushes the jumper up.

What does the interaction between a man and a football illustrate regarding forces?

  • Forces are one-sided during the interaction.
  • The man and the football exert equal and opposite forces on each other. (correct)
  • The football moves without exerting any force back.
  • The man only affects the football's movement.

How does Newton's third law relate to a boy kicking a ball?

  • The wall exerts an equal force back on the boy after the kick. (correct)
  • The wall only absorbs the impact without reacting.
  • The boy's foot remains still while the ball moves.
  • The wall pushes the boy causing no effect on the ball.

Which statement best describes the force interaction in the earth-moon system?

<p>The Earth and moon exert equal and opposite gravitational forces on each other. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What principle explains why a jumper is able to push off the ground?

<p>The ground pushes back due to an action-reaction pair. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Ground Reaction Force

The upward force exerted on an object, like a high jumper, by the ground as they push off.

Newton's Third Law

Newton's Third Law of Motion states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This means that whenever one object exerts a force on another object, the second object exerts an equal and opposite force on the first.

Gravity

The force that attracts objects with mass towards each other.

Action-Reaction Pairs

The equal and opposite forces that two objects exert on each other when they interact.

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Inertia

The ability of an object to resist changes in its motion.

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Study Notes

Newton's Third Law

  • The ground pushes on the high jumper, causing the jumper to be propelled upwards
  • Forces always come in pairs, according to Newton's third law
  • For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction
  • The football and a man exert equal and opposite forces on each other, demonstrating Newton's third law
  • The Earth and the moon exert gravitational forces on each other, exemplifying this law
  • A boy kicking a ball against a wall exerts a force, the wall exerts an equal and opposite force, reflected in the ball's rebound.

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Description

Test your understanding of Newton's Third Law with this quiz. Explore how forces act in pairs and discover real-life examples, from high jumpers to football players. Evaluate your grasp on the fundamental concepts of action and reaction.

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