Newton's Laws of Motion Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is kinematics based on?

Numerical coordinates

What does a positive average velocity indicate?

The position coordinate increases over the interval in question

How is a body's trajectory represented?

By a function that assigns to each value of a time variable the values of all the position coordinates

How is the instantaneous velocity denoted?

<p>The derivative of the position with respect to time</p> Signup and view all the answers

What concept is used to define the velocity and all other derivatives?

<p>The concept of a limit</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Newton's first law of motion, what happens to a body when no force is acting on it?

<p>A body remains at rest, or in motion at a constant speed in a straight line</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the net force on a body and its acceleration and mass?

<p>The net force on a body is equal to the body's acceleration multiplied by its mass</p> Signup and view all the answers

When two bodies exert forces on each other, what can be said about the magnitude and direction of these forces?

<p>These forces have the same magnitude but opposite directions</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which publication did Isaac Newton first state the three laws of motion?

<p>Isaac Newton first stated the three laws of motion in his Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica (Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the limitations to Newton's laws of motion that have been discovered?

<p>New theories are necessary when objects move at very high speeds (special relativity), are very massive (general relativity), or are very small (quantum mechanics)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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