Newton's Laws of Motion Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the concept described by Newton’s First Law of Motion?

  • Acceleration
  • Velocity
  • Inertia (correct)
  • Momentum

What does Newton’s First Law state about the motion of an object?

  • An object at rest remains at rest, and an object in motion remains in motion at constant speed and in a straight line unless acted on by an unbalanced force (correct)
  • An object at rest will always stay at rest
  • An object in motion will eventually come to a stop
  • An object in motion will continue to accelerate

What did Sir Isaac Newton develop in 1666 at the age of 23?

  • Theories of gravitation (correct)
  • Kepler's Laws
  • The Principia Mathematica Philosophiae Naturalis
  • The three laws of motion

What did Newton’s laws, together with Kepler’s Laws, explain about planetary motion?

<p>Why planets move in elliptical orbits rather than in circles (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the tendency of an object to resist changes in its state of motion called?

<p>Inertia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Newton's First Law of Motion

  • Describes the concept of inertia, which is the tendency of an object to resist changes in its state of motion
  • States that an object at rest will remain at rest, and an object in motion will continue to move with a constant velocity, unless acted upon by an external force
  • Introduced by Sir Isaac Newton in 1666 at the age of 23

Kepler's Laws and Planetary Motion

  • Newton's laws, together with Kepler's Laws, explain that planets move in elliptical orbits around the Sun

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