Newton's Laws of Motion Quiz
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Questions and Answers

According to Newton's first law of motion, what happens to a body when no force is acting on it?

  • It remains at rest
  • It moves in a circular path
  • It moves at a constant speed in a straight line (correct)
  • It accelerates in the direction of the net force

In Newton's second law of motion, what is the relationship between a body's acceleration, mass, and the net force acting on it?

  • Acceleration is directly proportional to mass and net force
  • Acceleration is inversely proportional to mass and net force
  • Acceleration is equal to the net force multiplied by mass (correct)
  • Acceleration is equal to the net force divided by mass

According to Newton's third law of motion, what can be said about the forces exerted by two interacting bodies?

  • The forces have different magnitudes and the same direction
  • The forces have the same magnitude but opposite directions (correct)
  • The forces have different magnitudes and opposite directions
  • The forces have the same magnitude and the same direction

What is the original publication where Isaac Newton first stated the three laws of motion?

<p>Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the limitations to Newton's laws of motion as described in the text?

<p>New theories are necessary for objects moving at very high speeds, very massive, or very small (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Newton's first law of motion, what happens to a body when no force is acting on it?

<p>It remains at rest or continues to move at a constant speed in a straight line (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Newton's second law of motion, what is the relationship between a body's acceleration, mass, and the net force acting on it?

<p>The body's acceleration multiplied by its mass is equal to the net force (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Newton's third law of motion, what can be said about the forces exerted by two interacting bodies?

<p>The forces have the same magnitude but opposite directions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the foundation for classical mechanics according to the text?

<p>Investigation and explanation of the motion of physical objects and systems using Newton's laws (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the limitations to Newton's laws of motion as described in the text?

<p>New theories are necessary when objects move at very high speeds, are very massive, or are very small (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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