Newton's Laws of Motion Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Who formulated the three laws of motion?

  • Nikola Tesla
  • Albert Einstein
  • Isaac Newton (correct)
  • Galileo Galilei

Which law of motion describes the relationship between an object's mass, acceleration, and the applied force?

  • Second law (correct)
  • Third law
  • First law
  • Zeroth law

In the context of Newton's laws of motion, what does 'inertia' refer to?

  • The resistance of an object to change its state of motion (correct)
  • The force exerted by an object
  • The velocity of an object
  • The direction of motion of an object

What is the action-reaction pair associated with Newton's third law of motion?

<p>Force applied by a person on a wall and the force applied by the wall on the person (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Newton's Laws of Motion

  • Sir Isaac Newton formulated the three laws of motion.

First Law (Law of Inertia)

  • Inertia refers to an object's tendency to resist changes in its motion, remaining at rest or continuing to move with a constant velocity unless acted upon by an external force.

Second Law (Force and Acceleration)

  • The second law describes the relationship between an object's mass, acceleration, and the applied force.
  • Force (F) is equal to the mass (m) of an object multiplied by its acceleration (a), i.e., F = ma.

Third Law (Action and Reaction)

  • The action-reaction pair associated with Newton's third law of motion states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
  • When object A exerts a force on object B, object B simultaneously exerts an equal and opposite force on object A.

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