Newton's First Law Quiz

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Questions and Answers

According to Newton's First Law, if the net force on a body is zero, what will happen to its velocity?

  • Its velocity will decrease
  • Its velocity will increase
  • Its velocity will change randomly
  • Its velocity will not change (correct)

According to Newton's First Law, what will an unbalanced force on a body always impact?

  • The object's speed (correct)
  • The object's mass
  • The object's direction
  • The object's color

Why do initially moving objects tend to come to rest in our everyday life?

  • Because of balanced forces
  • Because of magnetism
  • Because of friction (correct)
  • Because of gravity

Which term refers to the magnitude of velocity without considering direction?

<p>Speed (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the given text, which situation is provided as an example where an unbalanced force only impacts the object's direction, not its speed?

<p>An ice skater holding onto a rope while skating in circles (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the given text, why do initially moving objects tend to come to rest in our everyday life?

<p>They are being acted on by unbalanced forces (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does an object eventually come to a stop when pushed inside water?

<p>Because of the resistance of the water itself (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the reason why objects don't continue moving forever in everyday life?

<p>Frictions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Will an unbalanced force always change the object's direction?

<p>No (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of friction in slowing down objects?

<p>Friction slows down objects (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Newton's First Law and Velocity

  • If the net force on a body is zero, its velocity remains constant, indicating no change in motion.
  • An unbalanced force will always alter the motion of a body, affecting either its speed or direction.

Everyday Life and Motion

  • Initially moving objects tend to come to rest due to the presence of unbalanced forces such as friction and air resistance.
  • The term "speed" refers to the magnitude of velocity, disregarding direction.

Unbalanced Forces and Direction

  • An example of an unbalanced force affecting only an object's direction can be a car making a turn while maintaining constant speed.

Objects in Water

  • An object comes to a stop when pushed inside water due to the resistance of the water, which creates an opposing force.

Motion Limitations

  • In everyday life, objects do not move indefinitely because they encounter unbalanced forces, such as friction and drag, which slow them down.
  • An unbalanced force can change an object's direction without necessarily changing its speed.

Role of Friction

  • Friction acts as a force that resists motion, effectively slowing down objects and contributing to their eventual stop.

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