Newborn Cardiovascular System Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the average hematocrit level in a newborn?

  • 20% to 25%
  • 55% to 60%
  • 30% to 35%
  • 45% to 50% (correct)
  • What is the average hemoglobin level in a newborn?

  • 20 to 22 g/100 mL of blood
  • 17 to 18 g/100 mL of blood (correct)
  • 25 to 30 g/100 mL of blood
  • 12 to 14 g/100 mL of blood
  • What is the approximate blood volume per kilogram of body weight in a newborn?

  • 30 to 40 mL
  • 50 to 70 mL
  • 80 to 110 mL (correct)
  • 120 to 150 mL
  • What is the approximate range of white blood cell count at birth?

    <p>15,000 to 30,000 cells/mm3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the hemoglobin level at the end of the 3rd month in a newborn?

    <p>Drops to 11-12 g/100 mL</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate range of white blood cell count at birth in a newborn?

    <p>15,000 to 30,000 cells/mm3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate iron level at birth in a newborn?

    <p>100-200 ug/100ml</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of delayed cord clamping on erythrocyte count at birth?

    <p>Increases erythrocyte count</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate hemoglobin level at the end of the 3rd month in a newborn?

    <p>11-12 g/100 mL of blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may a capillary heel stick reveal in a newborn?

    <p>False high hematocrit and hemoglobin counts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Hematological Parameters in Newborns

    • The average hematocrit level in a newborn is around 50-60%.
    • The average hemoglobin level in a newborn is around 17-22 g/dL.
    • The approximate blood volume per kilogram of body weight in a newborn is around 80-90 mL/kg.
    • The approximate range of white blood cell count at birth is 9,000-30,000 cells/μL.
    • At the end of the 3rd month, the hemoglobin level decreases significantly, often by 2-3 g/dL.
    • The approximate iron level at birth in a newborn is around 150-200 µg/dL.
    • Delayed cord clamping leads to an increase in erythrocyte count at birth.
    • A capillary heel stick in a newborn may reveal blood glucose levels, bilirubin levels, and hematocrit.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of newborn physiological functions with a focus on the cardiovascular system. This quiz covers topics such as acrocyanosis and peripheral circulation in newborns. Perfect for nursing students or anyone interested in newborn care.

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