Podcast
Questions and Answers
What was the main reason for New Zealand's involvement in World War I?
What was the main reason for New Zealand's involvement in World War I?
Where did the NZEF mainly fight during World War I?
Where did the NZEF mainly fight during World War I?
How many Māori soldiers served for New Zealand and the British Empire during World War I?
How many Māori soldiers served for New Zealand and the British Empire during World War I?
When did the final New Zealand troops return home after World War I?
When did the final New Zealand troops return home after World War I?
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What was the name of the group that New Zealand troops joined with during the Gallipoli campaign?
What was the name of the group that New Zealand troops joined with during the Gallipoli campaign?
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What event led to the NZEF's assistance at the Somme during World War I?
What event led to the NZEF's assistance at the Somme during World War I?
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Why was the exclusion of Māori from the NZEF reversed during World War I?
Why was the exclusion of Māori from the NZEF reversed during World War I?
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Study Notes
New Zealand's Involvement in World War I
- Germany's rise to power and policy of imperialism caused power balance adjustments in Europe.
- Austria-Hungary invaded Serbia with the help of Germany, leading to the formation of the Central Powers, and the Allies declared war on Germany.
- New Zealand, as part of the British Empire, sent troops to fight in World War I to maintain trade routes and aid Britain.
- The New Zealand Expeditionary Force (NZEF) of 8,454 troops was formed and joined the ANZACs, which served as infantry in Gallipoli.
- The Māori Contingent, consisting of 500 men, offered their service to the British government, and 2,227 Māori soldiers served for New Zealand and the British Empire.
- The NZEF fought mainly on the Western Front, participating in major campaigns at Longueval, Arras, Messines, and Passchendaele.
- In 1918, Germany moved 30 divisions of troops towards the Western Front, leading to the NZEF's assistance at the Somme.
- America joined the Allies, allowing them to drive Germany back and recapture parts of France, leading to Germany's defeat in November 1918.
- The NZEF assisted with occupying part of Germany called the Rhineland, but returned to Britain by April 1918.
- The Spanish Flu pandemic made it difficult to celebrate the end of the war.
- The final New Zealand troops returned home in March 1920, two years after the war ended.
- The exclusion of Māori from the NZEF was reversed when the government realized Indian troops would be fighting for the British Empire, and different iwi held different views on going to fight.
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Description
Test your knowledge about New Zealand's involvement in World War I with this informative quiz. Learn about the formation of the New Zealand Expeditionary Force and the Māori Contingent, their contributions to major campaigns, and their assistance in occupying Germany. Discover how the Spanish Flu pandemic affected the end of the war and the return of troops to New Zealand. See if you know about the government's decision to reverse the exclusion of Māori from the NZEF and their reasons behind it. Take this
