MRTP Chapter VI
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of the State Government notifying an area as a site for a new town in the Official Gazette?

  • To facilitate the acquisition of land for a new town (correct)
  • To announce the name of the new town
  • To dissolve the local authorities functioning in the region
  • To restrict development in the surrounding area
  • What is the role of the Town Planning Officer in the New Town Development Authority?

  • To serve as the Secretary of the Development Authority
  • To oversee the acquisition of land
  • To provide technical expertise in town planning (correct)
  • To coordinate with local authorities
  • How many members can the New Town Development Authority have, apart from the Chairman and Vice-Chairman?

  • Not more than 7 members (correct)
  • At least 5 members
  • Up to 9 members
  • Exactly 10 members
  • Who appoints the members of the New Town Development Authority?

    <p>The State Government</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Chief Executive Officer in the New Town Development Authority?

    <p>To act as the Secretary of the Development Authority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the New Town Development Authority?

    <p>To acquire, develop, and dispose of land for a new town</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason the State Government may require a corporation or company to develop a new town?

    <p>To increase the speed of development in the public interest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to a local authority's powers and functions when a Development Authority is constituted?

    <p>They cease to exist immediately</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the status of a Development Authority in relation to property ownership?

    <p>It is a body corporate with perpetual succession</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of vesting land in the Development Authority?

    <p>To facilitate the development of a new town</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What sections of the Act apply to a Development Authority?

    <p>Sections 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, and 11</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Development Authority in relation to planning?

    <p>It has all the powers and duties of a Planning Authority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can the State Government acquire land for the Development Authority?

    <p>Through agreement or under the Land Acquisition Act, 1894</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of the notification in the Official Gazette?

    <p>It notifies the constitution of the Development Authority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Development Authority having an office?

    <p>To carry out the duties and functions of the Development Authority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the Development Authority and the State Government?

    <p>The Development Authority is an agent of the State Government</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary objective of a Development Authority?

    <p>To lay out and develop the new town according to approved proposals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the State Government's role in directing a Development Authority?

    <p>To give directions to the Development Authority for exercising its powers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to transactions between a person and a Development Authority if they are carried out in contravention of the State Government's directions?

    <p>They are valid unless the person had actual notice of the directions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required before the State Government gives directions to a Development Authority?

    <p>Consultation with the Development Authority's Chairman or Vice-Chairman.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the powers of a Development Authority?

    <p>To manage and dispose of land and other property.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what circumstances can the State Government exempt consultation with the Development Authority's Chairman or Vice-Chairman?

    <p>In case of urgency.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the State Government and a Development Authority?

    <p>The State Government provides directions to the Development Authority.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of a Development Authority's activities?

    <p>Developing the new town according to approved proposals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the limitation imposed on a Development Authority regarding the disposal of land?

    <p>It cannot be done by way of gift, mortgage or charge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the directions given by the State Government to a Development Authority?

    <p>To secure the preservation of features or objects of special architectural or historic interest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the power of a Development Authority in relation to the provision of services?

    <p>It can make agreements with local authorities, Planning Authorities or statutory bodies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a Development Authority contributing to the expenditure of local authorities?

    <p>To perform statutory functions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the condition for the making of advances by the State Government to a Development Authority?

    <p>The plans or proposals for development must be approved by the State Government</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the sums received by the State Government as interest on an advance made to a Development Authority?

    <p>They are paid into the Consolidated Fund of the State</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What applies to every Development Authority regarding budget, accounts, and audit?

    <p>The provisions of Chapter VIII</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can a Development Authority do with respect to the disposal of land?

    <p>Dispose of land in any manner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the State Government giving directions to a Development Authority?

    <p>To secure the preservation of features or objects of special architectural or historic interest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can a Development Authority do with respect to local authorities, Planning Authorities, or statutory bodies?

    <p>Make agreements with them to secure the provision of services</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What information must a Development Authority provide to the State Government?

    <p>Information about its undertaking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What power does a Development Authority have under subsection (1) of section 122A?

    <p>To borrow money in the open market</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can a Development Authority transfer to a local authority or Planning Authority?

    <p>Part of its property</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why may the State Government reduce a Development Authority's liability?

    <p>If it is expedient having regard to an agreement made under section 123</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can a local authority or Planning Authority do with respect to an agreement under section 123?

    <p>Borrow money for the purpose of the agreement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may the State Government do if it appears that a Development Authority's functions should be performed by another authority?

    <p>Direct that the functions be performed by another authority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What condition must be fulfilled for a Development Authority to borrow money?

    <p>The fulfillment of conditions determined by the Government</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may a Development Authority accept from persons to whom land or buildings are allocated?

    <p>Deposits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of publishing a notice in the Official Gazette and local newspapers under section 123?

    <p>To publish the agreement between the Development Authority and a local authority or Planning Authority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the consequence of the State Government reducing a Development Authority's liability?

    <p>The payment of sums payable by a local authority or Planning Authority is facilitated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what circumstances can the State Government transfer the functions of a Development Authority?

    <p>When there are exceptional circumstances that render it expedient to do so</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the property, rights, and liabilities of a Development Authority when it is dissolved?

    <p>They are transferred to another Development Authority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of modifying the name and constitution of a Development Authority?

    <p>To enable it to exercise functions in relation to another new town</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the requirement before the State Government makes an order under this section?

    <p>Consulting with the Development Authority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effect of an order under this section on the Development Authority?

    <p>It is deemed to have been established for the purposes of each new town</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of transferring the functions of a Development Authority?

    <p>To expedite the development of new towns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the criteria for the State Government to make an order under this section?

    <p>There are exceptional circumstances that render it expedient to do so</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the State Government and the Development Authority in this context?

    <p>The Development Authority is subordinate to the State Government</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of a Development Authority submitting proposals to the State Government?

    <p>To obtain approval for the development of land within the new town area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the limitation on the power of a Development Authority to grant a lease of land?

    <p>The lease cannot be for more than 99 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens if a Development Authority does not acquire land within the new town area within 10 years of notification?

    <p>The owner of the land may require the State Government or Development Authority to acquire their interest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a Development Authority acquiring land adjacent to the new town area?

    <p>For the purpose of providing services and amenities for the new town</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between the Development Authority and the State Government in terms of disposal of land?

    <p>The Development Authority requires the consent of the State Government to dispose of land</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a Development Authority acquiring land?

    <p>For the purpose of developing the new town</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the obligation of a Development Authority in relation to persons who were living or carrying on business on acquired land?

    <p>To provide them with a plot or accommodation on land belonging to the Development Authority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Director of Town Planning in relation to the Development Authority?

    <p>The Director of Town Planning is consulted by the State Government before approving proposals of the Development Authority</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the limitation on the power of a Development Authority in relation to the disregard of enactments or rules of law?

    <p>A Development Authority cannot disregard any enactment or rule of law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Development Authority disposing of land acquired by it?

    <p>To secure the development of the new town in accordance with approved proposals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    New Town Development

    • The State Government can designate an area as a site for a new town if it is considered expedient in the public interest.
    • The designated area will be known by the name specified in the notification.
    • A New Town Development Authority will be constituted by the State Government to acquire, develop, and dispose of land in the area.

    Composition of New Town Development Authority

    • The Authority will consist of a Chairman, a Vice-Chairman, two members representing local authorities, and up to seven members with special knowledge or experience in town and country planning.
    • The Chairman, Vice-Chairman, and other members will be appointed by the State Government.
    • The Chief Executive Officer will be the Secretary of the Development Authority.

    Alternative Development Authority

    • In cases where the development work is complex and requires speed, the State Government may require the work to be done by a corporation or company set up for the purpose of developing a new town.
    • Such corporation or company will be declared by the State Government to be the New Town Development Authority for that area.

    Powers and Functions of Development Authority

    • Every Development Authority will be a body corporate with perpetual succession and a common seal.
    • The Authority will have the power to acquire, hold, and dispose of property, and contract and sue or be sued.
    • The Authority will have all the powers and duties of a Planning Authority under this Act, including those related to Chapters III and IV.
    • The Authority will carry out its objects and follow the necessary procedures under this Act.

    Acquisition of Land

    • The State Government can acquire land for the development of a new town through agreement or under the Land Acquisition Act, 1894.
    • The acquired land will be vested in the New Town Development Authority for the purposes of this Chapter.

    Development Authority Objects and Powers

    • The objects of a Development Authority are to secure the laying out and development of a new town in accordance with approved proposals under this Act.
    • A Development Authority has the power to acquire, hold, manage, and dispose of land and other property, and to carry out buildings and other operations.

    State Government Directions

    • The State Government may give directions to a Development Authority for restricting the exercise of its powers or requiring it to exercise them in a specified manner.
    • Before giving directions, the State Government must consult with the Chairman or Vice-Chairman of the Development Authority, unless it is impractical to do so due to urgency.

    Development Authority Proposals

    • A Development Authority must submit proposals for the development of land within the designated site of the new town to the State Government.
    • The State Government may approve the proposals with or without modifications.

    Land Acquisition

    • A Development Authority has the power to acquire land for the development of the new town.
    • The Development Authority may acquire land adjacent to the designated site or elsewhere for the provision of services and amenities.

    Disposal of Land

    • A Development Authority may dispose of land, but must prioritize the sale of land to persons living or carrying on business on the land, subject to the Development Authority's requirements.
    • The Development Authority must ensure that the disposal of land is done in a manner that secures the development of the new town according to approved proposals.

    Directions for Disposal of Land

    • The State Government may give directions to a Development Authority with respect to the disposal of land.
    • The Development Authority must ensure that the disposal of land is done in accordance with the State Government's directions.

    Contributions to Expenditure

    • A Development Authority may contribute to the expenditure of local authorities, Planning Authorities, or statutory bodies in relation to the performance of their statutory functions.

    Advances and Payments

    • The State Government may make advances to a Development Authority for capital expenditure, including working capital.
    • The State Government may also make grants to a Development Authority for other expenditure.

    Transfer of Undertaking

    • A Development Authority may transfer its undertaking to a local authority or Planning Authority with the approval of the State Government.

    Combination and Transfer of Development Authorities

    • The State Government may order that the functions of a Development Authority be performed by another Development Authority in exceptional circumstances.
    • The State Government may also order the dissolution of a Development Authority and the transfer of its functions, property, rights, and liabilities to another Development Authority.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the designation and development of new towns as per the State Government's plan. It discusses the process of acquiring and developing land for new towns.

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