Podcast
Questions and Answers
How many books are in the New Testament?
How many books are in the New Testament?
27
The New Testament was written between AD _____ and AD _____.
The New Testament was written between AD _____ and AD _____.
45 100
What does AD stand for?
What does AD stand for?
Anno Domini
What is the term for copies of New Testament letters written on papyrus sewn with a binding?
What is the term for copies of New Testament letters written on papyrus sewn with a binding?
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What is the Latin term for the collection of authoritative books recognized as scripture?
What is the Latin term for the collection of authoritative books recognized as scripture?
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What are the first five books of the Bible called?
What are the first five books of the Bible called?
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What is the language of the Old Testament?
What is the language of the Old Testament?
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What is the language of the New Testament?
What is the language of the New Testament?
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The language of the New Testament was _____, which was directed towards the common people.
The language of the New Testament was _____, which was directed towards the common people.
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What term refers to heretics who tried to create a false canon to deceive Christians?
What term refers to heretics who tried to create a false canon to deceive Christians?
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What is the name of the argument that God would guard the gathering of the books into the canon?
What is the name of the argument that God would guard the gathering of the books into the canon?
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What is the translation of the Old Testament from Hebrew to Greek called?
What is the translation of the Old Testament from Hebrew to Greek called?
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What is the abbreviation of the Septuagint?
What is the abbreviation of the Septuagint?
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What standard translation of the Bible was established by Pope Damascus?
What standard translation of the Bible was established by Pope Damascus?
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Who translated the Latin Vulgate into English?
Who translated the Latin Vulgate into English?
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What was the first complete Bible printed in English?
What was the first complete Bible printed in English?
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What is the name of the first study Bible with chapters and verses?
What is the name of the first study Bible with chapters and verses?
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Which English translation dominated for over four centuries, cross-referencing other translations?
Which English translation dominated for over four centuries, cross-referencing other translations?
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What is the term for paraphrasing scripture that can be dangerous if the context is not known?
What is the term for paraphrasing scripture that can be dangerous if the context is not known?
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The _____ Period began when Alexander the Great expanded his empire across Israel.
The _____ Period began when Alexander the Great expanded his empire across Israel.
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What were the Hellenist ____ known for causing persecution against Jews?
What were the Hellenist ____ known for causing persecution against Jews?
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What was the name of the Jews who opposed persecution?
What was the name of the Jews who opposed persecution?
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The Jewish group who rebelled against the persecution were called the ___.
The Jewish group who rebelled against the persecution were called the ___.
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Which religious groups separated from the Maccabean temple?
Which religious groups separated from the Maccabean temple?
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Study Notes
New Testament Overview
- The New Testament consists of 27 books, written between AD 45 and AD 100.
- "Anno Domini" (AD) signifies 'in the year of our Lord,' marking Jesus Christ as a pivotal point in history.
Manuscripts and Translations
- "Codex" refers to New Testament letters written on papyrus with sewn bindings, facilitating easier reading than scrolls.
- "Codices" (Latin: Ta Biblia) denotes authoritative books recognized as scripture.
- The Septuagint is the Greek translation of the Old Testament, often deviating from the original Hebrew texts, abbreviated as LXX.
- The Latin Vulgate was standardized by Pope Damascus to address the multitude of Bible translations.
Key Figures in Bible Translation
- John Wycliffe undertook the significant task of translating the Latin Vulgate into one of the first English versions.
- William Tyndale, who followed Wycliffe, created English translations and became a martyr for his efforts.
- The Coverdale Bible is recognized as the first complete Bible printed in English.
- The Geneva Bible was the first study Bible and included chapters and verses.
- The King James Version dominated English translations for over four centuries, known for cross-referencing other texts.
Interpretational Concerns
- "Proof texting" involves paraphrasing scripture, which can be misleading without understanding the literary context.
Historical Context and Jewish Groups
- The Grecian Period began with Alexander the Great's expansion, leading to Hellenization, which faced resistance from Jews.
- The Seleucids were a Hellenist group responsible for Jewish persecution, which antagonized Jewish culture.
- The Hasidim were Jews who resisted persecution.
- The Maccabees rebelled against their oppressors, commemorated by the festival of Hanukkah, which celebrates their reclamation of the desecrated Temple.
- The Pharisees, Sadducees, and Essenes emerged as distinct Jewish religious groups following the Maccabean rebellion.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Test your knowledge of the New Testament with this set of flashcards focusing on Chapters 1 to 3. This quiz covers key facts, dates, and definitions related to the New Testament. Perfect for students or anyone looking to enhance their understanding of these biblical texts.
