Neuroscience: Types of Neurons
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Questions and Answers

What describes a unipolar neuron?

  • Found in the central nervous system
  • Has one axon and two or more dendrites
  • Has two processes extending from each end of the cell body
  • Has one process emerging from the cell (correct)
  • What types of neurons are unipolar neurons?

    Sensory neurons

    Where are the cell bodies of unipolar neurons located?

  • In the brain
  • In ganglia (correct)
  • In the spinal cord
  • In the sensory organs
  • What characterizes a bipolar neuron?

    <p>Two processes extending from each end of the cell body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which special senses can bipolar neurons be found?

    <p>Olfactory epithelium, retina, inner ear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of multipolar neurons?

    <p>One axon and two or more dendrites</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where are multipolar neurons predominantly found?

    <p>Central nervous system and all motor neurons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Unipolar Neurons

    • Characterized by a single process emerging from the cell body.
    • Primarily function as sensory neurons, transmitting sensory information.
    • Dendrites collect sensory data, often directly from stimuli.
    • Cell bodies located in ganglia outside the central nervous system.

    Bipolar Neurons

    • Possess two processes extending from opposite sides of the cell body: one axon and one dendrite.
    • Associated with special senses:
      • Olfactory epithelium for smell.
      • Retina for visual processing.
      • Inner ear for hearing and equilibrium.

    Multipolar Neurons

    • Contain one axon and multiple dendrites, allowing for complex connections.
    • Represent the majority of neurons in the central nervous system (CNS).
    • All motor neurons are classified as multipolar, facilitating motor control and response.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the different types of neurons, including unipolar, bipolar, and multipolar neurons. Reference information regarding their structures, functions, and locations in the nervous system is provided. Test your understanding of how these neurons contribute to sensory and motor processes.

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