Neuromuscular Integration

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20 Questions

Which side of the spinal cord does sensory information enter?

Dorsal side (back)

What is the function of the ventral horn in the spinal cord?

To transmit motor information

What does it mean for a nerve fiber to decussate?

To transmit information to the contralateral side

What is the potential problem when withdrawing one leg?

Must support body weight with opposite (contralateral) leg

What type of receptors sense velocity (dx/dt)?

Type Ia afferents

What is the function of intrafusal muscle fibers?

To alter fiber length

What is the fastest reflex in the body?

Myotatic reflex

Which type of motor neurons initiate movement?

Upper motor neurons

Which type of movement is the most complex?

Voluntary

What is the function of Golgi tendon organs?

To sense muscle force

Which of the following describes the process of muscle contraction?

Neuron action potential (AP)  endplate potential (EPP)  AP in muscle fiber

What is the definition of a motor unit?

A motor neuron and the muscle fiber(s) it innervates

How are muscle fibers organized in a muscle?

Individual fibers contract all-or-nothing and passively relax

What is the role of synergist muscles?

They act together with neighboring muscles to produce similar movement

What is the term for the movement of an appendage away from the body?

Extension

What is the term for the movement of an appendage toward the body?

Adduction

What is the term for the opposite side of the body?

Contralateral

What is the term for the same side of the body?

Ipsilateral

Which of the following is an example of a synergist muscle?

Quadriceps

Which muscle is the antagonist of the triceps?

Biceps

Quiz: Understanding Neuromuscular Integration Test your knowledge on how the nervous system initiates and coordinates complex movements involving multiple muscles. Explore topics such as neuromuscular junctions, action potentials, and muscle contraction. Discover the key factors involved in the integration of neuromuscular activity.

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