Neurology Module 8: Cerebellar Disorders Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What syndrome involves imbalance and incoordination of gait, limbs, and speech, usually resulting from a disorder of the cerebellum?

  • Dysmetria
  • Ataxia (correct)
  • Dysdiadochokinesia
  • Kinetic tremor

What refers to an inaccuracy of movement in which the desired target is either under-reached or over-reached?

  • Dysmetria (correct)
  • Dysdiadochokinesia
  • Kinetic tremor
  • Action tremor

Which term manifests as oscillations of the limb that occur during a voluntary movement intended to reach a target?

  • Kinetic tremor (correct)
  • Dysmetria
  • Dysdiadochokinesia
  • Action tremor

What term refers to irregularity of the rhythm and amplitude of rapid alternating movements?

<p>Dysdiadochokinesia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term is elicited when eccentric gaze is maintained at about 30 degrees from the midline?

<p>Gaze-evoked nystagmus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can ataxic gait be characterized?

<p>Neuropathic gait (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which condition typically manifests as sensory disturbances in the legs, including pins and needles, creeping or crawling, and aching?

<p>Restless leg syndrome (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common cause of Restless Leg Syndrome?

<p>Paroxysmal dyskinesia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of movement is kinesigenic in nature and may be precipitated by voluntary movement such as arising from a chair or starting to run?

<p>Akathisia (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is characterized by repetitive stereotypical movements, which are most pronounced in the orolingual region?

<p>Tardive dyskinesia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What causes sudden, brief, shock-like involuntary movements possibly caused by active muscle contraction or inhibition of ongoing muscle activity?

<p>Myoclonus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What consists of irregular, unpredictable, brief, jerky movements?

<p>Chorea (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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