Neurological Assessment and Movement Testing Quiz

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is the correct initial step to take when correcting a shift in the lumbar area?

  • Assess in all planes (lumbar)
  • Apply direct force to the left to take away right shift
  • Use your body to shift trunk and stab hip (correct)
  • Determine reaction when irritability is low

Why is it important to perform an examination in the same order when assessing spinal movements?

  • To assess all planes of movement (lumbar)
  • To determine reaction when irritability is low
  • To watch for deviations (correct)
  • To assess segmental mobility of the spine

What should be done to close the foraminal space and compromise the facets during the assessment?

  • Quadrant extension, rotation, and side bending (correct)
  • Assess in all planes (lumbar)
  • Perform a segmental mobility assessment
  • Apply direct force to the left to take away right shift

When assessing spinal movements, what should be done if pain occurs or is relieved?

<p>Assess sitting/standing over pressure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it essential to put thought into the order of examination steps?

<p>To watch for deviations (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which position is recommended for performing pelvic joint mobility testing according to the text?

<p>Prone (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of sensation should be expected when gently pushing on the sacrum during assessment?

<p>Springy sensation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the 'driving a bus' analogy mentioned in the text?

<p>Indicates a rotational movement pattern (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is palpation with movement considered crucial during pelvic assessment?

<p>To understand the relationship of reported symptoms with movement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which test involves the PT's hands on the apex of the sacrum and gentle downward pressure?

<p>Sacral apex pressure test (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the benefit of conducting examinations in an order that minimizes position changes for the patient?

<p>Avoids unnecessary discomfort for the patient (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of performing ROM of the lumbar spine and quadrant testing in patients with stiffness/abnormalities?

<p>To reproduce symptoms and locate the area of symptom experience. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During palpation, what should be checked early on to assess for symmetry?

<p>Iliac crest symmetry (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Gillette test mentioned in the text?

<p>To assess hip flexion or posterior rotation of the ilium. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of leg length assessment, what role does hooklying position play?

<p>Determining if there is femur or tibia length difference. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of keeping hands on PSIS while a patient performs forward flexion or extension?

<p>To observe ilium movement anteriorly and posteriorly. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important to compare the ASIS to med malleoli measurement side to side in jnt mobility assessment?

<p>To detect leg length differences. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between natural observation and formal observation in a physical examination?

<p>The patient is aware during natural observation but not during formal observation. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect is crucial during posture assessment in a physical examination?

<p>Checking for skin creases and facial expressions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can a healthcare provider differentiate between protective and habitual list in a patient's physical examination?

<p>Habitual list may be observed when driving, while protective list occurs when studying in bed. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In scoliosis, how can structural scoliosis be distinguished from functional scoliosis?

<p>Structural scoliosis develops over time, while functional scoliosis develops in children. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a lateral shift towards the right indicate in the context of a patient with a herniated disc?

<p>The patient is trying to get away from herniation above the nerve root. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can a lateral shift towards the left be explained in a patient with a herniated disc?

<p>Pain results from compression of the nerve root on the left side due to herniation. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of performing muscle length testing during a lumbar examination?

<p>To determine the flexibility of hip flexors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a lumbar examination, what does PAIVMS stand for?

<p>Passive Accessory Intervertebral Movements (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended sequence when performing joint mobilizations in a lumbar examination?

<p>Begin with Grades 1-2 before progressing to Grades 3-4 manipulations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using neurodynamic tests during a pelvic examination?

<p>To rule in or rule out nerve involvement (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be considered when selecting special tests in a lumbar examination?

<p>Risk of nerve latency pain with neurodynamic tests (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is muscle length testing important in a lumbar examination?

<p>To determine muscle flexibility and dysfunction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does PIVMS stand for in the context of a lumbar examination?

<p>Passive Intervertebral Movements (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which grade of joint mobilization involves small amplitude movement at the beginning of the range?

<p>Grade 1 and 2 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

Related Documents

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser