Neural Networks for NLP

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Questions and Answers

What is a dense vector in the context of word embeddings?

A dense vector is a numerical representation that captures specific properties of words.

Word embeddings can be averaged to get sentence embeddings.

True (A)

Which model is mentioned as an example of word embeddings?

  • Elmo
  • GloVe
  • FastText
  • word2vec (correct)

The boy ___ rice -> eats.

<p>eats</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does P(w|c) represent in word2vec?

<p>Center word, given other words (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the task performed by the Skip-gram model in word2vec?

<p>Predicting context from center word (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Neural networks use ___ for learning through examples.

<p>backpropagation</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Neural Networks for NLP

  • This module covers the use of Neural Networks for Natural Language Processing (NLP)
  • It explores shallow networks for learning word representations, sequential networks for learning sentence representations, and parallelized neural networks using attention
  • It also covers attention, transformers, and transformer-based models
  • The module concludes with a discussion of applications and frontiers in NLP

Word Embeddings

  • Word embeddings are dense vectors that represent words
  • These vectors capture specific properties of words
  • Word embeddings can be used as feature vectors in a statistical classifier
  • Example: word2vec
  • Word embeddings can be averaged to create sentence embeddings
  • This is effective for obtaining structured representations from unstructured text input

Word2vec

  • Word2vec is an example of a method for generating word embeddings
  • It can be implemented using two models: Continuous Bag-of-Words (CBOW) and Skip-gram
  • CBOW aims to predict the center word given its context (other words around it)
  • Skip-gram aims to predict the context words given the center word

Neural network representation of word2vec

  • The word2vec model can be represented by a neural network
  • The network utilizes backpropagation for learning, where weights are adjusted to minimize the error of the predictions
  • It predicts the target word probabilities based on the input word embedding
  • This allows the network to learn relationships and correlations between words

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