3. Deep Learning and Variants_Session 3 _20240121 - Neural Network Training and Inventory Management Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of training a network in deep learning?

  • To change the weights randomly
  • To increase the weights for high inputs
  • To minimize the cost function by updating network parameters (correct)
  • To decrease the weights for high inputs

How are the weights adjusted in deep learning networks during training?

  • Weights are decreased for high outputs (correct)
  • Weights are always increased
  • Weights remain constant throughout the training process
  • Weights are decreased for low outputs

What is Gradient Descent used for in deep learning?

  • To maximize the cost function
  • To increase the learning rate
  • To move towards the gradient of the cost function (correct)
  • To randomize the network parameters

What is the purpose of the learning rate in Gradient Descent?

<p>To scale down the gradient to control the step size (D)</p>
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How are weights adjusted if the output in deep learning is too low?

<p>Increase the weights attached to high inputs (A)</p>
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What does the cost function aim to achieve in a neural network?

<p>Minimize the error between predicted and actual output (A)</p>
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What is the mini-batch size recommended for large data sets?

<p>64-512 (A)</p>
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Which feature represents the amount of product in transit from the source?

<p>in_transit_qty (A)</p>
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What does 'went_on_backorder' represent in the context of inventory management?

<p>Product actually went on backorder (B)</p>
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What risk flag is associated with 'Part risk flag stop_auto_buy'?

<p>stop_auto_buy (A)</p>
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Which feature provides the forecast sales for the next 6 months?

<p>forecast_6_month (D)</p>
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What is the purpose of 'perf_12_month_avg' in inventory management?

<p>Source performance for prior 12 month period (C)</p>
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What is the abbreviation for 'Backward propagation of Errors' in the context of ANN learning?

<p>BPROP (B)</p>
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In the context of updating weights in neural networks, what does '𝛼' represent?

<p>Learning rate (A)</p>
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What does Full Batch training involve in the context of machine learning algorithms?

<p>Using the entire dataset to train and update weights (A)</p>
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What distinguishes Stochastic Gradient Descent from batch or mini-batch gradient descent?

<p>Updating weights with each individual sample (D)</p>
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How is an 'epoch' defined in the context of mini-batch gradient descent?

<p>Completing all mini-batches once (B)</p>
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For a dataset with less than 2000 samples, which type of gradient descent is recommended?

<p>Batch (B)</p>
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How many hidden layers are typically needed to handle most structured-data problems?

<p>1 hidden layer (B)</p>
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What is the best way to determine the number of neurons in a neural network according to the text?

<p>Experiment and use cross-validation (D)</p>
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In terms of network topology for neural networks, what is considered rare according to the text?

<p>Having more than two hidden layers (D)</p>
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For unstructured data like images and text, which machine learning method is typically NOT suitable as mentioned in the text?

<p>Regression models (D)</p>
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When comparing different machine learning methods, which method is suitable for both structured and unstructured data according to the text?

<p>Neural Networks (A)</p>
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Which type of data requires a large number of training samples according to the text?

<p>Structured data (B)</p>
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