Networking Devices: Hubs, Switches, and Routers
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Questions and Answers

Which device connects cables without processing signals or regenerating them?

  • Router
  • Repeater
  • Switch
  • Hub (correct)
  • At which layer of the OSI model does a Switch operate?

  • Layer 1
  • Layer 2 (correct)
  • Layer 4
  • Layer 3
  • What distinguishes Routers from Hubs and Switches in terms of functionality?

  • Routers do not maintain any address tables.
  • Routers make routing decisions based on IP addresses. (correct)
  • Routers provide physical connections.
  • Routers only broadcast signals to all devices.
  • Which of these features is unique to Switches?

    <p>Ability to filter and flood traffic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of addressing does a Router utilize for its operations?

    <p>IP addressing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which device is considered least intelligent in terms of communication processing?

    <p>Hub</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which device uses a routing table to make decisions about data transmission paths?

    <p>Router</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of a Hub in a network?

    <p>To connect multiple network devices without intelligent processing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of a switch in a network?

    <p>To receive a message and transmit it only to the intended device</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which device is considered the most sophisticated in a network environment?

    <p>Router</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of a hub?

    <p>It broadcasts signal input to all available ports.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements is true regarding the maximum speed of network devices?

    <p>Hubs have a maximum speed of 100 Mbps.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what scenario is a router primarily used?

    <p>To connect multiple networks together</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement accurately compares hub and switch cost?

    <p>Hubs are cheaper compared to switches.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What component is crucial for a router's functionality?

    <p>An ability to read IP addresses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a switch differ from a hub in terms of message transmission?

    <p>A switch transmits messages to the intended device, unlike a hub.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Hubs, Switches, and Routers

    • Hubs are simple network connectors, operating on the physical layer (Layer 1) of the OSI model.
    • They broadcast signals to all connected devices.
    • Hubs are less expensive than switches and routers.
    • Original hubs had a speed of 10 Mbps; modern internet hubs are 100 Mbps.
    • Hubs are used in Local Area Networks (LANs).

    Switches

    • Switches operate at the data link layer (Layer 2) of the OSI model.
    • They use MAC addresses to transmit data only to the intended recipient.
    • They are more sophisticated and expensive than hubs.
    • Maximum speeds vary from 10Mbps to 100 Mbps.
    • Switches are also used in LANs.

    Routers

    • Routers operate at the network layer (Layer 3) of the OSI model.
    • They use IP addresses to determine the best path for data transmission.
    • Routers are more sophisticated and more expensive than switches and hubs.
    • They have greater speeds, from 1-10 Mbps wireless and up to 100 Mbps wired connections
    • Routers are used in LANs, Metropolitan Area Networks (MANs), and Wide Area Networks (WANs).

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the differences and functions of hubs, switches, and routers in networking. This quiz covers their operational layers in the OSI model, speeds, and usage in Local Area Networks (LANs). Perfect for students learning about computer networks!

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