Network Virtualisation and Remote Invocation

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a primary goal of network virtualization?

  • To reduce the physical cabling required in a data center.
  • To limit access to network resources based on user roles.
  • To increase the speed of data transfer across physical networks.
  • To create a software-based representation of network resources, enabling greater flexibility and efficiency. (correct)

What is a key architectural component in Message Passing Interface (MPI)?

  • A centralized server that manages all communication.
  • A hardware component that accelerates message passing operations.
  • A library that provides functions and routines for parallel communication. (correct)
  • A peer-to-peer network topology.

In the context of remote communication, what does RPC stand for?

  • Resource Provisioning Component
  • Real-time Protocol Connection
  • Remote Procedure Call (correct)
  • Request Processing Center

Which communication pattern is characteristic of Remote Method Invocation (RMI)?

<p>Invocation of methods on remote objects as if they were local. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role do sockets play in network communication?

<p>They serve as endpoints for sending and receiving data across a network. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key difference between message passing and Remote Procedure Call (RPC)?

<p>Message passing involves explicit sending and receiving of messages, while RPC abstracts the communication as a function call. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of multicast support in network communication?

<p>To send the same data stream to multiple recipients simultaneously. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do communication protocols facilitate interoperability between different systems?

<p>By establishing a common set of rules and standards for data exchange. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of HTTP in web communication?

<p>To transfer data and resources between web browsers and servers. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement accurately describes the role of HTTP methods (e.g., GET, POST)?

<p>They specify the type of action a client wants to perform on a server resource. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Network Virtualization

A way to create virtual versions of network resources, abstracting them from the physical infrastructure.

Overlay Networks

A computer network that is built on top of another network.

Message Passing Interface (MPI)

A parallel computing standard for message passing, widely used in high-performance computing.

MPI Architecture

The design and structure of the MPI system, detailing its components and how they interact.

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Remote Procedure Call (RPC)

Mechanism that allows a program to execute a procedure in another address space (typically on another computer).

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Sockets

An API for inter-process communication, allowing applications to communicate over a network.

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Message Passing

A method of communication where data is sent between processes as discrete messages.

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Multicast Support

A communication method where data is transmitted to multiple recipients simultaneously.

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Communication Protocols

Rules and formats governing communication between devices or systems.

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HTTP

A protocol for transmitting hypertext requests and information between web browsers and servers.

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Study Notes

  • Study notes on structure are below

Network Virtualisation

  • Introduction to network virtualisation
  • Overlay Networks
  • Benefits of Overlay Networks
  • Drawbacks of Overlay Networks

Case Study MPI

  • MPI Architecture
  • Benefits of MPI

Remote Invocation

  • Request-Reply Communication
  • Remote Procedure Call (RPC)

Remote Method Invocation (RMI)

  • Indirect Communication
  • Sockets
  • Message Passing
  • Multicast Support
  • Case Study: Java RMI

Reply Request Protocols

Styles of Exchange Protocols

  • What are Communication Protocols?
  • How Communication Protocols Fix Problems
  • HTTP: How Web Browers and Servers Talk?
  • How HTTP Works?
  • HTTP Methods

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