Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which protocol suite is the most popular network protocol in use today?
Which protocol suite is the most popular network protocol in use today?
What is a protocol in the context of computer communication?
What is a protocol in the context of computer communication?
Which protocols are the key ones to understand according to the A+ exam objectives?
Which protocols are the key ones to understand according to the A+ exam objectives?
What does TCP/IP stand for?
What does TCP/IP stand for?
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Which protocol in the TCP/IP suite ensures guaranteed delivery of packets?
Which protocol in the TCP/IP suite ensures guaranteed delivery of packets?
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In addition to UNIX and Windows, which other operating system can TCP/IP work on?
In addition to UNIX and Windows, which other operating system can TCP/IP work on?
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What can TCP/IP ensure if speed is more important than guaranteed delivery?
What can TCP/IP ensure if speed is more important than guaranteed delivery?
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Which layer of the TCP/IP model includes TCP and UDP protocols for data transmission?
Which layer of the TCP/IP model includes TCP and UDP protocols for data transmission?
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Which protocol is the backbone protocol of the Internet layer in the TCP/IP model?
Which protocol is the backbone protocol of the Internet layer in the TCP/IP model?
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Which layer of the TCP/IP model describes the network access method, such as Ethernet or Wi-Fi?
Which layer of the TCP/IP model describes the network access method, such as Ethernet or Wi-Fi?
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Which protocol, developed in 1991, allowed client-server request-response protocols at the Process/Application layer of the TCP/IP model?
Which protocol, developed in 1991, allowed client-server request-response protocols at the Process/Application layer of the TCP/IP model?
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Which protocol is used for sharing files and printers between computers, developed by Microsoft?
Which protocol is used for sharing files and printers between computers, developed by Microsoft?
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Which layer of the TCP/IP model includes the majority of protocols such as HTTP, FTP, SMTP, and POP?
Which layer of the TCP/IP model includes the majority of protocols such as HTTP, FTP, SMTP, and POP?
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Which file transfer protocol was developed for AppleTalk and replaced by SMB on Mac OS?
Which file transfer protocol was developed for AppleTalk and replaced by SMB on Mac OS?
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Which protocol is commonly used for web server-client communication and transmits data in plain text?
Which protocol is commonly used for web server-client communication and transmits data in plain text?
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What does DNS stand for and what is its function?
What does DNS stand for and what is its function?
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Which protocol encrypts traffic between web server and client using SSL or TLS?
Which protocol encrypts traffic between web server and client using SSL or TLS?
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What is a characteristic of FTP that makes it unsecure for sensitive information?
What is a characteristic of FTP that makes it unsecure for sensitive information?
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Which protocol allows clients to download and store emails on the server and supports multiple clients connected to the same inbox?
Which protocol allows clients to download and store emails on the server and supports multiple clients connected to the same inbox?
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What is the function of LDAP?
What is the function of LDAP?
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What does HTTPS indicate about a website's security?
What does HTTPS indicate about a website's security?
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Which protocol is primarily implemented by Microsoft systems to provide shared access to files, printers, and other network resources?
Which protocol is primarily implemented by Microsoft systems to provide shared access to files, printers, and other network resources?
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Which protocol was designed to replace the unsecure telnet command and can be used for remote logins, executing programs, and transferring files?
Which protocol was designed to replace the unsecure telnet command and can be used for remote logins, executing programs, and transferring files?
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Which protocol is the most commonly used to send email messages and is designed as a push protocol for sending email from mail server to mail server or from a mail server to an email client?
Which protocol is the most commonly used to send email messages and is designed as a push protocol for sending email from mail server to mail server or from a mail server to an email client?
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Which protocol allows users to connect to remote computers, run programs, and supports sound, drive, port, and network printer redirection?
Which protocol allows users to connect to remote computers, run programs, and supports sound, drive, port, and network printer redirection?
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Which protocol is a non-proprietary protocol designed to help locate resources on a network and is an industry standard used with non-Microsoft operating systems?
Which protocol is a non-proprietary protocol designed to help locate resources on a network and is an industry standard used with non-Microsoft operating systems?
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Which protocol gathers and manages network performance information, primarily used to monitor connectivity devices and is compatible with many other network devices?
Which protocol gathers and manages network performance information, primarily used to monitor connectivity devices and is compatible with many other network devices?
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Which protocol provides access to network data from any client platform and allows setting access control lists (ACLs) for database entries?
Which protocol provides access to network data from any client platform and allows setting access control lists (ACLs) for database entries?
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Which protocol allows computers to communicate over the network and provides three services: naming, datagram distribution, and session management?
Which protocol allows computers to communicate over the network and provides three services: naming, datagram distribution, and session management?
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Which statement about SNMP is true?
Which statement about SNMP is true?
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TCP/IP is a single protocol used for computer communication.
TCP/IP is a single protocol used for computer communication.
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TCP/IP suite contains only two protocols, TCP and IP.
TCP/IP suite contains only two protocols, TCP and IP.
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TCP/IP can ensure delivery of packets, but speed is not a priority.
TCP/IP can ensure delivery of packets, but speed is not a priority.
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TCP/IP is not compatible with macOS and Android operating systems.
TCP/IP is not compatible with macOS and Android operating systems.
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FTP is a secure protocol for transferring sensitive information.
FTP is a secure protocol for transferring sensitive information.
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SNMP is primarily used for network performance monitoring.
SNMP is primarily used for network performance monitoring.
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HTTPS indicates that a website's security is compromised.
HTTPS indicates that a website's security is compromised.
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LDAP allows setting access control lists (ACLs) for database entries.
LDAP allows setting access control lists (ACLs) for database entries.
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RDP is primarily implemented by Microsoft systems.
RDP is primarily implemented by Microsoft systems.
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SMTP is a pull protocol for sending email from mail server to mail server.
SMTP is a pull protocol for sending email from mail server to mail server.
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SLP is a proprietary protocol designed to help locate resources on a network.
SLP is a proprietary protocol designed to help locate resources on a network.
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SSH was designed to replace the unsecure telnet command.
SSH was designed to replace the unsecure telnet command.
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NetBIOS name resolution could be performed across any routed connection, unlike DNS.
NetBIOS name resolution could be performed across any routed connection, unlike DNS.
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SNMPv3 is the most current version of SNMP.
SNMPv3 is the most current version of SNMP.
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IMAP4 has been the preferred protocol for downloading email.
IMAP4 has been the preferred protocol for downloading email.
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NetBIOS/NetBT provides four services: naming, datagram distribution, session management, and file sharing.
NetBIOS/NetBT provides four services: naming, datagram distribution, session management, and file sharing.
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TCP/IP is based on the seven-layer OSI model.
TCP/IP is based on the seven-layer OSI model.
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The majority of TCP/IP protocols are at the Network Access layer.
The majority of TCP/IP protocols are at the Network Access layer.
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HTTP was developed in 1991 as a Process/Application layer protocol.
HTTP was developed in 1991 as a Process/Application layer protocol.
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AFP is a file transfer protocol developed for Windows.
AFP is a file transfer protocol developed for Windows.
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CIFS is used for sharing files and printers between computers.
CIFS is used for sharing files and printers between computers.
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The TCP/IP model's Internet layer's backbone protocol is ICMP.
The TCP/IP model's Internet layer's backbone protocol is ICMP.
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Developers cannot build new protocols fitting into the Process/Application layer as networking needs arise.
Developers cannot build new protocols fitting into the Process/Application layer as networking needs arise.
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HTTPS encrypts traffic between web server and client using SSL or TLS.
HTTPS encrypts traffic between web server and client using SSL or TLS.
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FTP transmits usernames and passwords in plain text, making it unsecure for sensitive information.
FTP transmits usernames and passwords in plain text, making it unsecure for sensitive information.
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IMAP4 allows storage on the server and supports multiple clients connected to the same inbox.
IMAP4 allows storage on the server and supports multiple clients connected to the same inbox.
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DNS resolves hostnames to IP addresses.
DNS resolves hostnames to IP addresses.
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HTTP transmits data in plain text, making it insecure for sensitive information.
HTTP transmits data in plain text, making it insecure for sensitive information.
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LDAP is used to access information stored in an LDAP directory, such as employee contact lists and network configuration data.
LDAP is used to access information stored in an LDAP directory, such as employee contact lists and network configuration data.
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FTP, or File Transfer Protocol, is used to transfer files between hosts and requires a login for access.
FTP, or File Transfer Protocol, is used to transfer files between hosts and requires a login for access.
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In the context of computer communication, what is a protocol?
In the context of computer communication, what is a protocol?
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What is the backbone protocol of the Internet layer in the TCP/IP model?
What is the backbone protocol of the Internet layer in the TCP/IP model?
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What does TCP/IP stand for?
What does TCP/IP stand for?
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What is a characteristic of FTP that makes it unsecure for sensitive information?
What is a characteristic of FTP that makes it unsecure for sensitive information?
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What protocols are the key ones to understand according to the A+ exam objectives?
What protocols are the key ones to understand according to the A+ exam objectives?
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What is the most popular network protocol in use today?
What is the most popular network protocol in use today?
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What is the function of HTTPS?
What is the function of HTTPS?
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Explain the relationship between the Department of Defense (DoD) model and the OSI model in the context of TCP/IP protocol suite.
Explain the relationship between the Department of Defense (DoD) model and the OSI model in the context of TCP/IP protocol suite.
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Describe the functionality of the majority of TCP/IP protocols at the Process/Application layer.
Describe the functionality of the majority of TCP/IP protocols at the Process/Application layer.
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What are the backbone protocols at the Host-to-Host layer and the Internet layer in the TCP/IP model?
What are the backbone protocols at the Host-to-Host layer and the Internet layer in the TCP/IP model?
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Explain the flexibility offered by the Process/Application layer in the TCP/IP model.
Explain the flexibility offered by the Process/Application layer in the TCP/IP model.
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Provide examples of common Process/Application layer protocols.
Provide examples of common Process/Application layer protocols.
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Discuss the development and replacement of the AFP protocol in the context of TCP/IP protocol suite.
Discuss the development and replacement of the AFP protocol in the context of TCP/IP protocol suite.
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What is the function of the CIFS protocol in the TCP/IP protocol suite?
What is the function of the CIFS protocol in the TCP/IP protocol suite?
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Which protocol allows users to connect to remote computers, run programs, and supports sound, drive, port, and network printer redirection?
Which protocol allows users to connect to remote computers, run programs, and supports sound, drive, port, and network printer redirection?
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What is the most commonly used protocol to send email messages and is designed as a push protocol for sending email from mail server to mail server or from a mail server to an email client?
What is the most commonly used protocol to send email messages and is designed as a push protocol for sending email from mail server to mail server or from a mail server to an email client?
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Which non-proprietary protocol is designed to help locate resources on a network and is an industry standard used with non-Microsoft operating systems?
Which non-proprietary protocol is designed to help locate resources on a network and is an industry standard used with non-Microsoft operating systems?
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What protocol suite is the most popular network protocol in use today?
What protocol suite is the most popular network protocol in use today?
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What protocol gathers and manages network performance information, primarily used to monitor connectivity devices and is compatible with many other network devices?
What protocol gathers and manages network performance information, primarily used to monitor connectivity devices and is compatible with many other network devices?
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Which protocol suite contains a protocol used to provide shared access to files, printers, and other network resources, primarily implemented by Microsoft systems?
Which protocol suite contains a protocol used to provide shared access to files, printers, and other network resources, primarily implemented by Microsoft systems?
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What is the preferred protocol for downloading email that is being replaced by IMAP4 due to its security and additional features?
What is the preferred protocol for downloading email that is being replaced by IMAP4 due to its security and additional features?
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Which protocol suite allows computers to communicate over the network and provides three services: naming, datagram distribution, and session management?
Which protocol suite allows computers to communicate over the network and provides three services: naming, datagram distribution, and session management?
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What is the name of Microsoft's RDP client software that is available for Windows, Linux, macOS, iOS, and Android?
What is the name of Microsoft's RDP client software that is available for Windows, Linux, macOS, iOS, and Android?
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Explain the function of DNS and its potential security implications.
Explain the function of DNS and its potential security implications.
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Describe the differences between HTTP and HTTPS in terms of security and data transmission.
Describe the differences between HTTP and HTTPS in terms of security and data transmission.
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Discuss the role of IMAP and IMAP4 in email communication, emphasizing their security features and functionalities.
Discuss the role of IMAP and IMAP4 in email communication, emphasizing their security features and functionalities.
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Explain the purpose and usage of LDAP, highlighting the types of information it can access and manage.
Explain the purpose and usage of LDAP, highlighting the types of information it can access and manage.
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Discuss the potential security risks associated with FTP and the implications of transmitting usernames and passwords in plain text.
Discuss the potential security risks associated with FTP and the implications of transmitting usernames and passwords in plain text.
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Explain the significance of HTTPS in ensuring secure and verified data transmissions, emphasizing the use of SSL or TLS for encryption.
Explain the significance of HTTPS in ensuring secure and verified data transmissions, emphasizing the use of SSL or TLS for encryption.
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Discuss the importance of secure data transmission and access control in the context of FTP and the potential risks associated with plain text transmission.
Discuss the importance of secure data transmission and access control in the context of FTP and the potential risks associated with plain text transmission.
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TCP/IP is a collection of different protocols that work together to deliver ______
TCP/IP is a collection of different protocols that work together to deliver ______
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TCP/IP actually contains dozens of protocols working together to help computers communicate with ______
TCP/IP actually contains dozens of protocols working together to help computers communicate with ______
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TCP/IP can work on disparate operating systems, such as UNIX, Linux, macOS, Windows, iOS, and ______
TCP/IP can work on disparate operating systems, such as UNIX, Linux, macOS, Windows, iOS, and ______
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TCP/IP can ensure that the packets are delivered from one computer to ______
TCP/IP can ensure that the packets are delivered from one computer to ______
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A protocol is a set of rules that govern communications, much like a language in human ______
A protocol is a set of rules that govern communications, much like a language in human ______
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TCP/IP is robust and ______
TCP/IP is robust and ______
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TCP/IP Structure The Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) suite is the most popular network protocol in use today, thanks mostly to the rise of the ______
TCP/IP Structure The Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) suite is the most popular network protocol in use today, thanks mostly to the rise of the ______
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TCP/IP is ______ and based on the Department of Defense (DoD) model, which has four layers mapping to the seven OSI layers.
TCP/IP is ______ and based on the Department of Defense (DoD) model, which has four layers mapping to the seven OSI layers.
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The majority of TCP/IP protocols are at the ______ layer, including HTTP, FTP, SMTP, and POP.
The majority of TCP/IP protocols are at the ______ layer, including HTTP, FTP, SMTP, and POP.
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The Host-to-Host layer includes TCP and ______ protocols for data transmission.
The Host-to-Host layer includes TCP and ______ protocols for data transmission.
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The Internet layer's backbone protocol is ______, working with ICMP and ARP.
The Internet layer's backbone protocol is ______, working with ICMP and ARP.
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AFP is a file transfer protocol developed for ______, replaced by SMB on Mac OS.
AFP is a file transfer protocol developed for ______, replaced by SMB on Mac OS.
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Developers can build protocols fitting into the Process/Application layer as new applications or networking needs emerge.
Developers can build protocols fitting into the Process/Application layer as new applications or networking needs emerge.
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CIFS, developed by ______, is used for sharing files and printers between computers.
CIFS, developed by ______, is used for sharing files and printers between computers.
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DNS stands for Domain Name Service or Domain Name Server and resolves hostnames to ______ addresses.
DNS stands for Domain Name Service or Domain Name Server and resolves hostnames to ______ addresses.
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FTP, or File Transfer Protocol, is used to transfer files between hosts and requires a ______ for access.
FTP, or File Transfer Protocol, is used to transfer files between hosts and requires a ______ for access.
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HTTP is the most commonly used protocol for web server-client communication and transmits data in ______ text, making it insecure for sensitive information.
HTTP is the most commonly used protocol for web server-client communication and transmits data in ______ text, making it insecure for sensitive information.
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IMAP, or Internet Message Access Protocol, is a secure email protocol that allows clients to download and store emails on the ______.
IMAP, or Internet Message Access Protocol, is a secure email protocol that allows clients to download and store emails on the ______.
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LDAP, or Lightweight Directory Access Protocol, is used to access information stored in an LDAP directory, such as employee contact lists and network ______ data.
LDAP, or Lightweight Directory Access Protocol, is used to access information stored in an LDAP directory, such as employee contact lists and network ______ data.
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Websites using HTTPS are secure and verified by a reputable certificate authority, with data ______ encrypted.
Websites using HTTPS are secure and verified by a reputable certificate authority, with data ______ encrypted.
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FTP transmits usernames and passwords in plain text, making it unsecure for sensitive ______.
FTP transmits usernames and passwords in plain text, making it unsecure for sensitive ______.
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______ is replacing POP3 due to its security and additional features
______ is replacing POP3 due to its security and additional features
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______ allows users to connect to remote computers, run programs, and supports sound, drive, port, and network printer redirection
______ allows users to connect to remote computers, run programs, and supports sound, drive, port, and network printer redirection
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______ is the most commonly used protocol to send email messages and is designed as a push protocol for sending email from mail server to mail server or from a mail server to an email client
______ is the most commonly used protocol to send email messages and is designed as a push protocol for sending email from mail server to mail server or from a mail server to an email client
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Microsoft’s RDP client software is called ______ and is available for Windows, Linux, macOS, iOS, and Android
Microsoft’s RDP client software is called ______ and is available for Windows, Linux, macOS, iOS, and Android
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______ is a protocol used to provide shared access to files, printers, and other network resources, primarily implemented by Microsoft systems
______ is a protocol used to provide shared access to files, printers, and other network resources, primarily implemented by Microsoft systems
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______ gathers and manages network performance information, primarily used to monitor connectivity devices and is compatible with many other network devices
______ gathers and manages network performance information, primarily used to monitor connectivity devices and is compatible with many other network devices
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The most current version of SNMP is
The most current version of SNMP is
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______ can be used to set up a secure Telnet session for remote logins or for remotely executing programs and transferring files and was designed to replace the unsecure telnet command
______ can be used to set up a secure Telnet session for remote logins or for remotely executing programs and transferring files and was designed to replace the unsecure telnet command
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______ allows computers to communicate over the network and provides three services: naming, datagram distribution, and session management
______ allows computers to communicate over the network and provides three services: naming, datagram distribution, and session management
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Study Notes
Network Protocols Overview
- LDAP provides access to network data from any client platform and allows setting access control lists (ACLs) for database entries.
- NetBIOS/NetBT allows computers to communicate over the network and provides three services: naming, datagram distribution, and session management.
- POP3 has been the preferred protocol for downloading email but is being replaced by IMAP4 due to its security and additional features.
- RDP, developed by Microsoft, allows users to connect to remote computers, run programs, and supports sound, drive, port, and network printer redirection.
- SLP is a non-proprietary protocol designed to help locate resources on a network and is an industry standard used with non-Microsoft operating systems.
- SMB is a protocol used to provide shared access to files, printers, and other network resources, primarily implemented by Microsoft systems.
- SMTP is the most commonly used protocol to send email messages and is designed as a push protocol for sending email from mail server to mail server or from a mail server to an email client.
- SNMP gathers and manages network performance information, primarily used to monitor connectivity devices and is compatible with many other network devices.
- The most current version of SNMP is SNMPv3.
- SSH can be used to set up a secure Telnet session for remote logins or for remotely executing programs and transferring files and was designed to replace the unsecure telnet command.
- Microsoft’s RDP client software is called Remote Desktop Connection and is available for Windows, Linux, macOS, iOS, and Android.
- NetBIOS name resolution was performed with a WINS server or LMHOSTS file and could not be performed across any routed connection, unlike DNS.
Key Internet Protocols and Their Functions
- DNS stands for Domain Name Service or Domain Name Server and resolves hostnames to IP addresses.
- FTP, or File Transfer Protocol, is used to transfer files between hosts and requires a login for access.
- FTP transmits usernames and passwords in plain text, making it unsecure for sensitive information.
- HTTP is the most commonly used protocol for web server-client communication and transmits data in plain text, making it insecure for sensitive information.
- HTTPS, or Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure, encrypts traffic between web server and client using SSL or TLS.
- Websites using HTTPS are secure and verified by a reputable certificate authority, with data transmissions encrypted.
- IMAP, or Internet Message Access Protocol, is a secure email protocol that allows clients to download and store emails on the server.
- IMAP4 notifies the client of new emails, allows storage on the server, and supports multiple clients connected to the same inbox.
- LDAP, or Lightweight Directory Access Protocol, is used to access information stored in an LDAP directory, such as employee contact lists and network configuration data.
Key Internet Protocols and Their Functions
- DNS stands for Domain Name Service or Domain Name Server and resolves hostnames to IP addresses.
- FTP, or File Transfer Protocol, is used to transfer files between hosts and requires a login for access.
- FTP transmits usernames and passwords in plain text, making it unsecure for sensitive information.
- HTTP is the most commonly used protocol for web server-client communication and transmits data in plain text, making it insecure for sensitive information.
- HTTPS, or Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure, encrypts traffic between web server and client using SSL or TLS.
- Websites using HTTPS are secure and verified by a reputable certificate authority, with data transmissions encrypted.
- IMAP, or Internet Message Access Protocol, is a secure email protocol that allows clients to download and store emails on the server.
- IMAP4 notifies the client of new emails, allows storage on the server, and supports multiple clients connected to the same inbox.
- LDAP, or Lightweight Directory Access Protocol, is used to access information stored in an LDAP directory, such as employee contact lists and network configuration data.
Network Protocols Overview
- LDAP provides access to network data from any client platform and allows setting access control lists (ACLs) for database entries.
- NetBIOS/NetBT allows computers to communicate over the network and provides three services: naming, datagram distribution, and session management.
- POP3 has been the preferred protocol for downloading email but is being replaced by IMAP4 due to its security and additional features.
- RDP, developed by Microsoft, allows users to connect to remote computers, run programs, and supports sound, drive, port, and network printer redirection.
- SLP is a non-proprietary protocol designed to help locate resources on a network and is an industry standard used with non-Microsoft operating systems.
- SMB is a protocol used to provide shared access to files, printers, and other network resources, primarily implemented by Microsoft systems.
- SMTP is the most commonly used protocol to send email messages and is designed as a push protocol for sending email from mail server to mail server or from a mail server to an email client.
- SNMP gathers and manages network performance information, primarily used to monitor connectivity devices and is compatible with many other network devices.
- The most current version of SNMP is SNMPv3.
- SSH can be used to set up a secure Telnet session for remote logins or for remotely executing programs and transferring files and was designed to replace the unsecure telnet command.
- Microsoft’s RDP client software is called Remote Desktop Connection and is available for Windows, Linux, macOS, iOS, and Android.
- NetBIOS name resolution was performed with a WINS server or LMHOSTS file and could not be performed across any routed connection, unlike DNS.
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Description
Test your knowledge of network protocols with this overview quiz. Explore key protocols such as LDAP, NetBIOS/NetBT, POP3, RDP, SLP, SMB, SMTP, SNMP, and SSH. Learn about their functions, features, and usage in network communication and management.
