Network Protocols Fundamentals

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of a protocol in the Internet?

  • To regulate the power supply of devices
  • To manage the storage of data in devices
  • To control the physical movement of devices
  • To govern the communication between entities (correct)

What type of protocols control the flow of bits between physically connected computers?

  • Congestion-control protocols
  • Routing protocols
  • Hardware-implemented protocols (correct)
  • Security protocols

What is the primary function of a router in a network?

  • To manage the storage of packets
  • To regulate the power supply of networks
  • To determine the path of a packet from source to destination (correct)
  • To control the rate of packet transmission

What happens when a user requests a Web page from a Web server?

<p>The user's computer sends a connection request to the Web server (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where are protocols typically running in the Internet?

<p>Everywhere in the Internet (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between a human protocol and a network protocol?

<p>The entities exchanging messages (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of standards in computer networks?

<p>To ensure interoperability among different systems and products (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organization is responsible for developing Internet standards?

<p>Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of Requests for Comments (RFCs)?

<p>To define protocols such as TCP, IP, and HTTP (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the standards documents developed by the IEEE 802 LAN/MAN Standards Committee?

<p>LAN/MAN Standards (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many RFCs are currently in existence?

<p>Over 6,000 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of a protocol in computer networking?

<p>To specify the format and order of messages exchanged between entities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Internet described as, from an entirely different angle?

<p>An infrastructure that provides services to applications (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens after the Web server receives the connection request message?

<p>It returns a connection reply message to the client (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the name of the message sent by the client to request a Web page from the server?

<p>GET message (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the devices at the edge of a computer network?

<p>Network edge (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key to mastering the field of computer networking?

<p>Understanding the what, why, and how of networking protocols (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the connection request message sent by the client to the server?

<p>To establish a connection with the server (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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