Network Criteria and Performance Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of standards like the OSI model and the Internet model in computer networks?

  • To facilitate communication between heterogeneous networks (correct)
  • To establish a five-layer network structure
  • To ensure all networks are owned by the same entity
  • To define the size of local area networks

Which model, based on the text, defines a seven-layer network structure?

  • LAN model
  • WAN model
  • OSI model (correct)
  • Internet model

What determines whether a network is categorized as a LAN or a WAN?

  • The size of the area covered by the network (correct)
  • The type of technology used in the network
  • The speed of data transmission in the network
  • The number of devices connected to the network

Which of the following best describes a LAN?

<p>Privately owned and links devices within a single office or building (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the typical size limit for a LAN according to the text?

<p>Less than 2 miles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In terms of size, what category do metropolitan area networks generally fall into?

<p>Between tens to hundreds of miles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between transit time and response time?

<p>Transit time is the time for a message to travel, while response time is the time for an inquiry to be answered. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two main criteria used to evaluate the performance of a network?

<p>Throughput and delay (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does sending more data affect network performance in terms of throughput and delay?

<p>Increases throughput but also increases delay due to traffic congestion. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factors can affect the performance of a network according to the text?

<p>Number of users, type of transmission medium, hardware capabilities, and software efficiency (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is network reliability measured according to the text?

<p>By frequency of failure, time for link recovery, and network's robustness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are throughput and delay often considered contradictory criteria in network evaluation?

<p>Increasing one usually leads to a decrease in the other due to traffic congestion. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a practical example of a mesh topology mentioned in the text?

<p>Telephone regional offices connecting to one another (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a star topology differ from a mesh topology?

<p>A star topology has a central controller for data exchange. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is a star topology less expensive than a mesh topology, as per the text?

<p>Star topologies can connect to any number of devices with fewer links. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if one link fails in a star topology, according to the text?

<p>Only that link is affected. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum number of characters or symbols that can be represented by Unicode?

<p>65536 characters (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a mesh topology with six devices, how many cables are needed in total?

<p>12 cables (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if one station in a ring topology is unplugged?

<p>The network continues to function normally (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which application is more sensitive to delay when using the Internet?

<p>Sending an e-mail (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why are standards needed in communication systems?

<p>To ensure interoperability and compatibility (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you have two computers connected by an Ethernet hub at home, is this setup considered a LAN, MAN, or WAN?

<p>LAN (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes an internet from a network?

<p>An internet consists of interconnected networks while a network is a group of connected devices. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When did the Internet as we know it today come into being?

<p>1969 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are examples of activities that can be done via the Internet, based on the text?

<p>Sending e-mail, paying utility bills, and booking hotel reservations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many interconnected networks make up the Internet?

<p>Hundreds of thousands (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of devices compose a network in computing terms?

<p>Computers and printers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sector or organization extensively uses the Internet based on the text?

<p>Government agencies, schools, research facilities (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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