Network Auxiliary Devices Quiz

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Twisted-pair cables use multiple physical wires.

True

UTP used all four pairs of wires.

False

Both sides of a regular network patch cable need to have the same pinout.

True

There are differences in terms of how the 568A and 568B standards perform.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A crossover cable connects a computer to another computer directly.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a crossover cable, pin 1 is crossed with pin 6.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mini form factor (MFF) connectors are popular for Fibre-Channel adapters, storage area networks, and Gigabit Ethernet adapters.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Prices of network cables vary greatly between copper and fiber cables.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Exercise 6.1 asks readers to compare prices of CAT-6 and CAT-7 patch cables of different lengths, as well as fiber-optic cables with different connectors.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Networking components can be classified into connectivity devices and auxiliary devices.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Connectivity devices are necessary for connecting to a network and expanding it.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Modems were used in the past for dial-up connections, but are now obsolete due to the availability of cable and DSL modems.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Patch cables and crossover cables have the same pin configurations on each end.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Fiber-optic cables use electric voltages for transmission.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Fiber-optic cabling is less expensive to install compared to UTP.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Single-mode fiber supports higher bandwidth over longer distances compared to multimode fiber.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Multimode fiber allows multiple modes of light to propagate, increasing available bandwidth.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: MMF can transmit up to 10 Gbps for up to 40 kilometers.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bridges operate in the Network layer (Layer 3) of the OSI model.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bridges can distinguish one protocol from another.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Switches examine the Layer 2 header of incoming packets and forward them to the correct port.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Switches forward broadcasts because they are addressed to everyone.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Managed switches offer additional features such as QoS, redundancy, port mirroring, and VLANs.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Routers operate at the Transport layer (Layer 4) of the OSI model.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Wireless routers are primarily used for large businesses and corporate networks.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Auxiliary devices provide protection against network connections over power lines.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Firewalls can only be stand-alone devices.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

DMZs are used for web servers, FTP servers, and email relay servers.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Firewalls can only be network-based.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Power over Ethernet (PoE) enables the transmission of electricity over network cables.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

What layer of the OSI model do bridges operate in?

<p>Data Link layer (Layer 2)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of bridges?

<p>To divide network segments into multiple collision domains</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of addresses are bridges aware of?

<p>MAC addresses</p> Signup and view all the answers

Do bridges distinguish one protocol from another?

<p>No</p> Signup and view all the answers

Do bridges move data across multiple networks simultaneously?

<p>No</p> Signup and view all the answers

What layer of the OSI model do switches operate in?

<p>Data Link layer (Layer 2)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two wiring standards for twisted-pair cables?

<p>568A and 568B</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which pairs of wires are crossed in a crossover cable?

<p>Pin 1 to pin 3 and pin 2 to pin 6</p> Signup and view all the answers

When creating a regular network patch cable, which pinout should be followed?

<p>Either the 568A standard or the 568B standard</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of connections require a crossover cable?

<p>Connecting a computer to another computer directly, or connecting a hub to a hub, switch to switch, hub to switch, or computer directly to a router</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the RJ-45 connector in twisted-pair cables?

<p>To ensure the proper connection of the eight wires in the cable</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some newer applications that use all four pairs of wires in twisted-pair cables?

<p>Voice over IP and Gigabit Ethernet</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the differences between cable modems and DSL modems?

<p>Cable modems use television cable lines, while DSL modems use telephone lines.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the functions of access points?

<p>Access points, specifically wireless access points, allow users to connect to a network using 802.11 technology.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of repeaters and extenders?

<p>Repeaters and extenders amplify and extend the functional distance of a cable run.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between active and passive hubs?

<p>There are two types of hubs: active and passive, with active hubs having their own power source.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of patch panels?

<p>Patch panels are rack-mounted devices used to connect multiple cable connections together.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the classifications of networking components?

<p>Networking components can be classified into connectivity devices and auxiliary devices.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some functions of auxiliary devices in a network?

<p>Auxiliary devices enhance network connectivity by providing protection against malicious attacks, network connections over power lines, and power over Ethernet cables.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a firewall in a network?

<p>Firewalls act as security guards for networks connected to the Internet, protecting network resources from hackers and preventing access to undesirable content.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the different types of firewalls?

<p>Firewalls can be stand-alone devices, software installed on a server or router, or a combination of hardware and software.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a demilitarized zone (DMZ)?

<p>DMZs are semi-public network segments used for web servers, FTP servers, and email relay servers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How are firewalls configured to control network traffic?

<p>Firewalls are configured with access control lists (ACLs) to allow or block traffic based on IP address, port number, or domain name.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of cloud-based network controllers?

<p>Cloud-based network controllers enable remote management of cloud-capable network infrastructure, including access points, switches, and routers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two types of fiber-optic cables and how do they differ?

<p>The two types of fiber-optic cables are single-mode (SMF) and multimode (MMF). Single-mode fiber uses a single mode of light and supports lower bandwidth over longer distances. Multimode fiber allows multiple modes of light to propagate, shortening cable distances but delivering more available bandwidth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the advantages of using fiber-optic cabling?

<p>Fiber-optic cabling provides several advantages, including transmission speeds from 100 Mbps to 10 Gbps, the ability to cover several miles in distance, immunity to electrical interference and wiretapping, and suitability for high-speed transmission and long distances.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three most commonly used fiber-optic connectors?

<p>The three most commonly used fiber-optic connectors are ST, SC, and LC.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum transmission speed and distance for multimode fiber (MMF)?

<p>Multimode fiber can transmit up to 10 Gbps for up to 550 meters.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum transmission speed and distance for single-mode fiber (SMF)?

<p>Single-mode fiber can transmit up to 10 Gbps for up to 40 kilometers.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the differences between patch cables and crossover cables?

<p>Patch cables and crossover cables have different 'send' and 'receive' pin configurations on each end.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mini form factor (MFF) connectors are popular for ______, storage area networks, and Gigabit Ethernet adapters.

<p>Fibre-Channel adapters</p> Signup and view all the answers

Prices of network cables vary greatly between ______ and fiber cables.

<p>copper</p> Signup and view all the answers

Networking components can be classified into ______ devices and auxiliary devices.

<p>connectivity</p> Signup and view all the answers

There are two types of hubs: active and ______, with active hubs having their own power source.

<p>passive</p> Signup and view all the answers

Access points, specifically wireless access points, allow users to connect to a network using ______ technology.

<p>802.11</p> Signup and view all the answers

Patch panels are rack-mounted devices used to connect multiple ______ connections together.

<p>cable</p> Signup and view all the answers

Patch cables and crossover cables have different 'send' and 'receive' ______ on each end.

<p>pin configurations</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fiber-optic cables use ______ instead of electric voltages, making them immune to electrical interference and wiretapping.

<p>light pulses</p> Signup and view all the answers

Fiber-optic cables are commonly used as ______ in telecommunication systems and for delivering high-speed Internet connections.

<p>backbones</p> Signup and view all the answers

There are two ______ of fiber-optic cables: single-mode (SMF) and multimode (MMF).

<p>types</p> Signup and view all the answers

Single-mode fiber uses a single mode of ______ and supports lower bandwidth over longer distances.

<p>light</p> Signup and view all the answers

Multimode fiber allows multiple ______ of light to propagate, shortening cable distances but delivering more available bandwidth.

<p>modes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Switches operate at ________ of the OSI model and provide centralized connectivity like hubs, but with significant performance improvements.

<p>Layer 2</p> Signup and view all the answers

Switches examine the ________ of incoming packets and forward them to the correct port, reducing overhead and improving performance.

<p>Layer 2 header</p> Signup and view all the answers

Switches come in two varieties: unmanaged and ________, with managed switches offering additional features such as QoS, redundancy, port mirroring, and VLANs.

<p>managed</p> Signup and view all the answers

QoS allows administrators to prioritize certain network traffic, such as ________ data.

<p>Voice over IP (VoIP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Redundancy in networking terms means having multiple paths to get data from point A to point B, and managed switches use the ________ to implement redundancy.

<p>Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Routers operate at ________ of the OSI model and connect multiple network types, determining the best path for sending data based on logical addresses like IP addresses.

<p>the Network layer (Layer 3)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Wireless routers have gained popularity due to their affordability and functionality for small businesses and home networks. Auxiliary devices enhance network connectivity by providing protection against ______, network connections over power lines, and power over Ethernet cables.

<p>malicious attacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

Firewalls act as security guards for networks connected to the Internet, protecting network resources from hackers and preventing access to ______ content.

<p>undesirable</p> Signup and view all the answers

Firewalls can be ______ devices, software installed on a server or router, or a combination of hardware and software.

<p>stand-alone</p> Signup and view all the answers

Most firewalls have at least two network connections: one to the Internet and one to the internal network, with some having a third port for a ______ zone (DMZ).

<p>demilitarized</p> Signup and view all the answers

DMZs are semi-public network segments used for web servers, FTP servers, and ______ relay servers.

<p>email</p> Signup and view all the answers

Firewalls can be network-based, protecting a group of computers, or ______-based, protecting individual computers.

<p>host</p> Signup and view all the answers

Twisted-pair cables are unique in today’s network environment in that they use multiple physical wires. Those eight wires need to be in the right places in the RJ-45 connector or it’s very likely that the cable will not work properly. To ensure consistency in the industry, two standards have been developed: 568A and ______.

<p>568B</p> Signup and view all the answers

Older implementations using UTP used only two pairs of wires, and those two pairs were matched to pins 1, 2, 3, and 6 in the connector. Newer applications such as Voice over IP and Gigabit Ethernet use all four pairs of wires, so you need to make sure that they’re all where they’re supposed to be. If you’re creating a regular network patch cable to connect a computer to a hub or switch, both sides need to have the same pinout. For that, follow either the 568A standard shown in Figure 6.24 or the ______ standard shown in Figure 6.25. Although there are no differences in terms of how the standards perform, some companies prefer one to the other.

<p>568B</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you are going to create a cable to connect a computer to another computer directly, or you’re going to make a connection from hub to hub, switch to switch, hub to switch, or a computer directly to a router, then you need what’s called a crossover ______. In a crossover cable, pin 1 to pin 3 and pin 2 to pin 6 are crossed on one side of the cable only.

<p>cable</p> Signup and view all the answers

Wiring Standards Twisted-pair cables are unique in today’s network environment in that they use multiple physical wires. Those eight wires need to be in the right places in the RJ-45 connector or it’s very likely that the cable will not work properly. To ensure consistency in the industry, two standards have been developed: ______ and 568B.

<p>568A</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you are going to create a cable to connect a computer to another computer directly, or you’re going to make a connection from hub to hub, switch to switch, hub to switch, or a computer directly to a router, then you need what’s called a ______ cable. In a crossover cable, pin 1 to pin 3 and pin 2 to pin 6 are crossed on one side of the cable only.

<p>crossover</p> Signup and view all the answers

Although there are no differences in terms of how the standards perform, some companies prefer one to the other. Figure 6.24 568A standard If you are going to create a cable to connect a computer to another computer directly, or you’re going to make a connection from hub to hub, switch to switch, hub to switch, or a computer directly to a router, then you need what’s called a crossover cable. In a crossover cable, pin 1 to pin 3 and pin 2 to pin 6 are crossed on one side of the cable only.

<p>568B</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Overview of Network Auxiliary Devices

  • Wireless routers have gained popularity due to their affordability and functionality for small businesses and home networks.
  • Auxiliary devices enhance network connectivity by providing protection against malicious attacks, network connections over power lines, and power over Ethernet cables.
  • Firewalls act as security guards for networks connected to the Internet, protecting network resources from hackers and preventing access to undesirable content.
  • Firewalls can be stand-alone devices, software installed on a server or router, or a combination of hardware and software.
  • Most firewalls have at least two network connections: one to the Internet and one to the internal network, with some having a third port for a demilitarized zone (DMZ).
  • DMZs are semi-public network segments used for web servers, FTP servers, and email relay servers.
  • Firewalls can be network-based, protecting a group of computers, or host-based, protecting individual computers.
  • Firewalls are configured with access control lists (ACLs) to allow or block traffic based on IP address, port number, or domain name.
  • Cloud-based network controllers enable remote management of cloud-capable network infrastructure, including access points, switches, and routers.
  • Wireless mesh networks (WMNs) can be created and managed from anywhere using a cloud-based network controller and compatible hardware.
  • Ethernet over Power allows network connections to be established using electrical outlets when running cables or using wireless is not feasible.
  • Power over Ethernet (PoE) enables the transmission of electricity over network cables, useful for providing power to wireless access points in remote locations without power outlets.

Overview of Fiber-Optic Cabling and Connectors

  • Patch cables and crossover cables have different "send" and "receive" pin configurations on each end.
  • Fiber-optic cabling consists of a thin glass or plastic fiber surrounded by a rubberized outer coating.
  • It provides transmission speeds from 100 Mbps to 10 Gbps and can cover several miles in distance.
  • Fiber-optic cables use light pulses instead of electric voltages, making them immune to electrical interference and wiretapping.
  • Fiber-optic cabling is more expensive to install compared to UTP, but it is ideal for high-speed transmission and long distances.
  • Fiber-optic cables are commonly used as backbones in telecommunication systems and for delivering high-speed Internet connections.
  • There are two types of fiber-optic cables: single-mode (SMF) and multimode (MMF).
  • Single-mode fiber uses a single mode of light and supports lower bandwidth over longer distances.
  • Multimode fiber allows multiple modes of light to propagate, shortening cable distances but delivering more available bandwidth.
  • MMF can transmit up to 10 Gbps for up to 550 meters, while SMF can transmit up to 10 Gbps for up to 40 kilometers.
  • Common cable types and their characteristics are summarized in Table 6.3, including maximum speed and distance.
  • The most commonly used fiber-optic connectors are ST, SC, and LC, each with their own attachment mechanisms and popularity for LAN connections.

Overview of Network Auxiliary Devices

  • Wireless routers have gained popularity due to their affordability and functionality for small businesses and home networks.
  • Auxiliary devices enhance network connectivity by providing protection against malicious attacks, network connections over power lines, and power over Ethernet cables.
  • Firewalls act as security guards for networks connected to the Internet, protecting network resources from hackers and preventing access to undesirable content.
  • Firewalls can be stand-alone devices, software installed on a server or router, or a combination of hardware and software.
  • Most firewalls have at least two network connections: one to the Internet and one to the internal network, with some having a third port for a demilitarized zone (DMZ).
  • DMZs are semi-public network segments used for web servers, FTP servers, and email relay servers.
  • Firewalls can be network-based, protecting a group of computers, or host-based, protecting individual computers.
  • Firewalls are configured with access control lists (ACLs) to allow or block traffic based on IP address, port number, or domain name.
  • Cloud-based network controllers enable remote management of cloud-capable network infrastructure, including access points, switches, and routers.
  • Wireless mesh networks (WMNs) can be created and managed from anywhere using a cloud-based network controller and compatible hardware.
  • Ethernet over Power allows network connections to be established using electrical outlets when running cables or using wireless is not feasible.
  • Power over Ethernet (PoE) enables the transmission of electricity over network cables, useful for providing power to wireless access points in remote locations without power outlets.

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