Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which network communication medium is most susceptible to physical wiretapping?
Which network communication medium is most susceptible to physical wiretapping?
- Satellite
- Cable (correct)
- Microwave
- Optical fiber
How does 'inductance' facilitate wiretapping in certain network transmission media?
How does 'inductance' facilitate wiretapping in certain network transmission media?
- It creates a wide broadcast footprint that allows any antenna within range to obtain signals.
- It allows intruders to intercept signals radiating from wires without direct physical contact. (correct)
- It broadcasts signals through the air, making them accessible to outsiders.
- It enables attackers to precisely splice cables and receive a copy of the data.
Which of the following best describes a 'sequencing attack' on network communications?
Which of the following best describes a 'sequencing attack' on network communications?
- Manipulating the order of data packets to disrupt data integrity (correct)
- Replacing one piece of a data stream with another
- Inserting malicious code into a data stream
- Intercepting and reusing legitimate data without modification
Why is wireless communication inherently more vulnerable than wired communication?
Why is wireless communication inherently more vulnerable than wired communication?
What is the primary purpose of a 'Key Distribution Center (KDC)' in the Kerberos authentication protocol?
What is the primary purpose of a 'Key Distribution Center (KDC)' in the Kerberos authentication protocol?
In the context of network security, what is a 'replay attack', and how can it be mitigated?
In the context of network security, what is a 'replay attack', and how can it be mitigated?
A company uses optical fiber for its network backbone. What is a potential vulnerability related to wiretapping that they should be aware of?
A company uses optical fiber for its network backbone. What is a potential vulnerability related to wiretapping that they should be aware of?
Which of the following is a key characteristic of a Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack?
Which of the following is a key characteristic of a Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attack?
How does a SYN flood attack lead to a denial-of-service?
How does a SYN flood attack lead to a denial-of-service?
What is the primary difference between 'link encryption' and 'end-to-end encryption' in network security?
What is the primary difference between 'link encryption' and 'end-to-end encryption' in network security?
What is the significance of a MAC address in network communication, and how might it be exploited?
What is the significance of a MAC address in network communication, and how might it be exploited?
An attacker replays an innocent image to security cameras, gaining unmonitored access to a bank vault. What type of attack is this?
An attacker replays an innocent image to security cameras, gaining unmonitored access to a bank vault. What type of attack is this?
How does a 'Smurf attack' amplify the impact of a denial-of-service attack?
How does a 'Smurf attack' amplify the impact of a denial-of-service attack?
What are the two main concerns regarding authentication issues in a distributed system?
What are the two main concerns regarding authentication issues in a distributed system?
What is the role of 'ports' in addressing and routing network traffic?
What is the role of 'ports' in addressing and routing network traffic?
What is the general definition of a network?
What is the general definition of a network?
What is the purpose of Wireshark?
What is the purpose of Wireshark?
Which of the following statements best describes the concept of 'anonymity' as a network security issue?
Which of the following statements best describes the concept of 'anonymity' as a network security issue?
Which of the following is NOT a security function of Kerberos?
Which of the following is NOT a security function of Kerberos?
A key feature of a network is that it always involves only a single server interacting with one client.
A key feature of a network is that it always involves only a single server interacting with one client.
In network communications, the vulnerability of data diminishes when transmitted wirelessly compared to using a physical wire.
In network communications, the vulnerability of data diminishes when transmitted wirelessly compared to using a physical wire.
In cable networks, wires prevent signals from radiating, effectively eliminating the risk of eavesdropping.
In cable networks, wires prevent signals from radiating, effectively eliminating the risk of eavesdropping.
Optical fibers are highly vulnerable to tapping due to the electrical nature of their signal transmission.
Optical fibers are highly vulnerable to tapping due to the electrical nature of their signal transmission.
The footprint of a microwave broadcast is intentionally narrow in order to improve security.
The footprint of a microwave broadcast is intentionally narrow in order to improve security.
Data emanation is a key strength of wired networks, ensuring reliable signal transmission.
Data emanation is a key strength of wired networks, ensuring reliable signal transmission.
Routing and addressing protocols are not typically considered vulnerabilities in network security.
Routing and addressing protocols are not typically considered vulnerabilities in network security.
A network interface card (NIC) has a unique physical MAC address.
A network interface card (NIC) has a unique physical MAC address.
In a sequencing attack, the attacker manipulates data values by inserting them into a stream.
In a sequencing attack, the attacker manipulates data values by inserting them into a stream.
Eavesdropping and wiretapping on a network represent modification threats to communication.
Eavesdropping and wiretapping on a network represent modification threats to communication.
In a 'Smurf attack', the attacker hides their address when sending ping packets.
In a 'Smurf attack', the attacker hides their address when sending ping packets.
In a SYN flood attack, the attacker aims to exhaust the victim's resources by overflowing a queue of complete connections.
In a SYN flood attack, the attacker aims to exhaust the victim's resources by overflowing a queue of complete connections.
DDoS attacks are generally launched by a single machine to exploit software vulnerabilities in other systems.
DDoS attacks are generally launched by a single machine to exploit software vulnerabilities in other systems.
In WiFi networks, an SSID is used to uniquely identify a wireless access point.
In WiFi networks, an SSID is used to uniquely identify a wireless access point.
Network complexity decreases the likelyhood of potential security issues.
Network complexity decreases the likelyhood of potential security issues.
End-to-end encryption secures data only on physical communication links.
End-to-end encryption secures data only on physical communication links.
In link encryption, decryption occurs as the communication leaves the sending computer.
In link encryption, decryption occurs as the communication leaves the sending computer.
Digital Distributed Authentication uses private keys to generate digital signatures, which can be verified using public keys.
Digital Distributed Authentication uses private keys to generate digital signatures, which can be verified using public keys.
Kerberos is designed to be deployed in environments that employ purely asymmetric cryptographic systems.
Kerberos is designed to be deployed in environments that employ purely asymmetric cryptographic systems.
CORBA mandates the use of Kerberos for all authentication processes in distributed object interactions.
CORBA mandates the use of Kerberos for all authentication processes in distributed object interactions.
Flashcards
What is a Network?
What is a Network?
Two devices connected by hardware and software to complete communications.
What is packet sniffing?
What is packet sniffing?
Examining each packet as it goes by to analyze network traffic.
What is radiation interception?
What is radiation interception?
Wires radiate signals that an intruder can read.
What is Cable Splicing?
What is Cable Splicing?
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What is Microwave transmission?
What is Microwave transmission?
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What is a Protocol?
What is a Protocol?
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What is addressing?
What is addressing?
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What is Routing?
What is Routing?
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What are Ports?
What are Ports?
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What is Interception?
What is Interception?
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What is Modification?
What is Modification?
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What is Fabrication?
What is Fabrication?
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What is Interruption?
What is Interruption?
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What is a SYN Flood?
What is a SYN Flood?
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What is Flooding?
What is Flooding?
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What is Blocked Access?
What is Blocked Access?
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What is a Smurf Attack?
What is a Smurf Attack?
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What are Botnets?
What are Botnets?
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What is wiretapping?
What is wiretapping?
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What is Impersonation?
What is Impersonation?
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Optical Fiber Security Advantage
Optical Fiber Security Advantage
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IP Fragmentation (Teardrop)
IP Fragmentation (Teardrop)
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Traffic Redirection Attack
Traffic Redirection Attack
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DNS Attack
DNS Attack
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Scripted Denial-of-Service Attacks
Scripted Denial-of-Service Attacks
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Inductance Interception
Inductance Interception
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DDoS Attack
DDoS Attack
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Rent-a-Bot
Rent-a-Bot
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Wi-Fi Frame
Wi-Fi Frame
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Network Security Vulnerabilities
Network Security Vulnerabilities
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Microwave Weakness
Microwave Weakness
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Wireless Network Weakness
Wireless Network Weakness
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Kerberos
Kerberos
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Study Notes
### Introduction to Networks
- A network is defined as two devices connected by hardware and software facilitating communication.
- Normal networks encompass multiple clients interacting with multiple servers, not just a single client-server pair.
### Network Transmission Media
- Cable vulnerabilities involve packet sniffing using tools like Wireshark, radiation leading to signal interception via inductance, and physical cable splicing.
### Threats to Network Communications
- In sequencing attacks, packets arrive out of order (e.g., packet 2 before packet 1). Substitution attacks replace a piece of the data stream. Insertion attacks insert data values into the stream.
### Wireless Network Security
- The 802.11 protocol suite dictates device communication in the 2.4 GHz radio signal band for WiFi.
### Authentication Issues in Distributed System: Kerberos
- Kerberos was designed to withstand attacks in distributed environments by ensuring no password communication on the network, deploying cryptography for spoofing protection, and integrating timestamps to avoid replay attacks.
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