Nesosilicates Overview Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the defining structural characteristic of nesosilicates?

  • Isolated silica tetrahedra (correct)
  • Three-dimensional framework of silica tetrahedra
  • Sheet-like arrangement of silica tetrahedra
  • Double chains of silica tetrahedra
  • Which nesosilicate is known for its high resistance to weathering and is often used in dating geological events?

  • Olivine
  • Andalusite
  • Zircon (correct)
  • Topaz
  • Garnet, a common nesosilicate, is known for its typical shape. What shape do garnet crystals most commonly take?

  • Dodecahedron (correct)
  • Octahedron
  • Cube
  • Hexagonal prism
  • In which type of crystal system does the nesosilicate mineral kyanite commonly form?

    <p>Monoclinic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which mineral is a nesosilicate that changes form under different pressure and temperature conditions and is thus a polymorph?

    <p>Kyanite</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Nesosilicates

    • Defining structural characteristic: Isolated silica tetrahedra
    • Examples of nesosilicates: Feldspar, Quartz, Olivine, Muscovite
    • Garnet crystal shape: Dodecahedron
    • Typical green nesosilicate in igneous rocks: Olivine
    • Kyanite crystal system: Monoclinic
    • Weathering-resistant nesosilicate used in dating: Olivine

    Forsterite Chemical Formula

    • Chemical formula of forsterite (a type of olivine): Mg2SiO4

    Polymorph Mineral

    • Mineral that changes form under different pressure and temperature conditions: Kyanite

    Orthosilicate Definition

    • Orthosilicate refers to isolated SiO4 tetrahedra

    Metamorphic Rock Nesosilicate

    • Nesosilicate found in metamorphic rocks with diagnostic cross-shaped twinning: Staurolite

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    Nesosilicates Quiz PDF

    Description

    Test your knowledge on nesosilicates, including their structural characteristics, examples, and specific minerals like forsterite and kyanite. This quiz covers both igneous and metamorphic rock types along with their properties and uses in geology. Challenge yourself and learn more about these fascinating minerals!

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