Neset Ertaş and Turkish Folk Music

Neset Ertaş and Turkish Folk Music

Introduction

Neset Ertaş (1923-1996), also known as Ataşevereli Neset, was a prominent figure in the field of Turkish folk music. Born in Ankara, Turkey, he began his musical journey at a young age and became a master of traditional Turkish instruments like the kanun (a type of zither) and the bağlama (a kind of long-necked lute). His contributions extended beyond performance, including compositions and arrangements that have become staples of Turkey's cultural heritage. In this article, we will delve into the life and work of Neset Ertaş, particularly focusing on his influence on Turkish folk music.

Early Life and Musical Beginnings

Ertaş was born into a family of musicians, which likely influenced him to pursue a career in music. He studied violin under the renowned Ottoman composer Zeki Effendi, who recognized his talent and encouraged him to explore different genres of Turkish music. By the time he was 17, Ertaş had developed a diverse repertoire that included classical Turkish music, Ottoman court music, and traditional folk songs.

Musical Career

Ertaş's career spanned six decades during which he continued to learn from his peers and evolve as an artist. He performed in various genres on numerous instruments but is best known for his work with the bağlama. In the early years of his career, he played alongside other musicians such as Ahi Evren (1906-1954), who introduced him to the works of poet Mehmet Akif Ersoy. This collaboration deepened Ertaş's understanding of traditional Turkish literature and music.

Throughout his life, Neset Ertaş recorded hundreds of compositions, many of which remain popular today. His performances often featured collaborations with other artists, including Aşık Veysel (1894-1973) and Orhan Gencebay (born 1942). These partnerships allowed him to experiment with different styles and showcase the richness of Turkish music.

Legacy

Neset Ertaş has left an indelible mark on Turkish music. Many of his compositions have been passed down through generations, ensuring that Turkish folk music remains vibrant and alive. Some notable examples include "Hüzün Yarası" ("The Song of Sadness"), "Bozluka," and "Yahşi Böcek" ("The Slim Snail"), all of which are considered classics.

In addition to his musical contributions, Ertaş also helped establish the Ankara State Conservatory, where he taught students from around the world. He believed that education should be accessible to everyone and supported programs designed to make music instruction more affordable and accessible.

Conclusion

Neset Ertaş's impact on Turkish folk music cannot be overstated. His dedication to preserving and promoting traditional Turkish music has made him a beloved figure among both scholars and fans. Through his teachings and performances, he continues to inspire musicians and music lovers alike, ensuring that the legacy of Turkish folk music endures for generations to come.