Nervous Tissue Overview

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of neurons?

  • Store and process nutrients
  • Support and protect other cells
  • Conduct blood flow in tissues
  • Initiate, receive, and transmit information (correct)

Which type of cell is classified as non-excitable?

  • Epithelial cells
  • Neurons
  • Glial cells (correct)
  • Muscle cells

The origin of neurons is derived from which germ layer?

  • Mesoderm
  • Ectoderm (correct)
  • Neural crest
  • Endoderm

Which of the following is NOT a function of neural tissue?

<p>Facilitate cell metabolism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a function associated with neural tissue?

<p>Memory and intellectual functions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Nervous Tissue

  • Composed of two main cell types: neurons and neuroglia

Neurons

  • Also known as nerve cells
  • Develop from ectoderm
  • Considered the functional unit of the nervous system
  • Responsible for initiating, receiving, and transmitting information
  • Are excitable cells

Neuroglia

  • Glial cells
  • Type of connective tissue
  • Derived from mesoderm
  • Do not transmit information
  • Function to protect and support neurons

Functions of Neural Tissue

  • Responsible for coordinating and controlling many body activities
  • Stimulate and regulate processes in the body
  • Facilitate integration and communication between various body parts
  • Involved in higher-level functions such as intellectual processes, memory, and emotions
  • Essential for sensation and response

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