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CH 4: Applications of indigenous knowledge and biotechnology

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56 Questions

What is the primary control center for processing and managing information in the body?

Brain and spinal cord

Which nervous system controls involuntary responses?

Autonomic Nervous System

Which type of neurons primarily carry messages from sensory receptors to the Central Nervous System?

Unipolar neurons

What is the function of the somatic nervous system?

Control voluntary movements

Which part of the nervous system acts as a communication relay between the CNS and limbs/organs?

Peripheral Nervous System

What is the function of multipolar neurons?

Transmit signals from CNS to muscles or glands

Which part of the nervous system extends to other parts of the body?

Peripheral Nervous System

What are bipolar neurons primarily involved in?

Serve as sensory neurons or interneurons

Which part of the nervous system coordinates bodily functions?

Central Nervous System

What is the role of the autonomic nervous system in the body?

Control involuntary responses

What is the primary function of dendrites in neurons?

To receive impulses from other neurons

How do traditional healers utilize plants, animals, and minerals?

To treat physical ailments

What is the purpose of medical biotechnology regarding traditional knowledge?

To integrate traditional knowledge with scientific research

What is the role of Schwann cells in the nervous system?

To insulate axons and enhance signal transmission

What are the ethical implications in the intersection of indigenous knowledge and biotechnology?

Moral considerations in biotechnology and genetic manipulation

What is the primary function of neurons in the body?

To relay signals between different parts of the body

What do diviners do as traditional healers?

Communicate with ancestral spirits to diagnose and solve community problems

What is the role of ointments and herbal teas in traditional medicines?

To provide complementary treatments to modern medicine

What is the primary challenge in the intersection of cultural preservation and scientific exploration?

Balancing traditional practices with modern scientific methods

What is the main function of neurotransmitters in the body?

To influence various bodily functions and responses

What is the main function of the autonomic nervous system?

Coordinate bodily functions

Which part of the nervous system is primarily responsible for extending nerves to other parts of the body?

Peripheral Nervous System

What is the main role of unipolar neurons in the nervous system?

Process sensory information

Which type of neurons primarily transmit signals from the CNS to muscles or glands?

Multipolar neurons

What is the primary function of bipolar neurons in the nervous system?

Process sensory information

Which division of the Peripheral Nervous System controls voluntary movements?

Somatic nervous system

What is the primary function of multipolar neurons in the body?

Transmit signals to muscles or glands

Which part of the nervous system primarily acts as a communication relay between limbs/organs and the CNS?

Peripheral Nervous System

What is the main function of the somatic nervous system in the body?

Coordinate voluntary movements

What is the primary role of Schwann cells in nerve tissue?

Provide insulation for neurons

What role do diviners play in traditional healing practices?

They communicate with ancestral spirits to diagnose and solve community problems.

Which bodily function is primarily influenced by neurotransmitters in neurons?

Chemical coordination

What is the primary challenge in the intersection of cultural preservation and scientific exploration?

Balancing traditional practices with modern scientific methods.

What are herbalists primarily involved in as traditional healers?

Utilizing plants, animals, and minerals to treat physical ailments.

Which part of the nervous system acts as a communication relay between the CNS and limbs/organs?

Peripheral nervous system

Which type of neurons primarily carries messages from sensory receptors to the Central Nervous System?

Pseudounipolar neurons

What is the purpose of medical biotechnology regarding traditional knowledge?

To develop effective treatments and drugs by integrating traditional knowledge with scientific research.

What is the role of Schwann cells in the nervous system?

They insulate axons and enhance signal transmission.

Which part of the nervous system extends to other parts of the body?

Peripheral nervous system

What is the role of ointments and herbal teas in traditional medicines?

They are culturally endorsed for their health benefits.

What is the primary role of diviners in traditional healing practices?

Communicate with ancestral spirits to diagnose and address community issues

What is the key function of neurotransmitters in the nervous system?

Influence various bodily functions and responses

In traditional medicines, what is the primary purpose of herbal teas and ointments?

Provide culturally endorsed complementary treatments for health benefits

What is the primary goal of medical biotechnology concerning traditional knowledge?

Develop effective treatments and drugs from plant sources

What role do herbalists primarily serve in traditional healing?

Utilize plants, animals, and minerals for treating physical ailments

What is the main function of Schwann cells in the nervous system?

Isolate and insulate axons for efficient signal transmission

What is the primary challenge faced in balancing cultural preservation with scientific exploration?

Preserving traditional practices while adopting modern scientific methods

What is the primary function of neurons in the body?

Transmit impulses between different body parts

What is the primary function of dendrites on neurons?

Receive impulses from other neurons

What distinguishes medical biotechnology as a field of study?

Incorporate traditional knowledge to explore medicinal properties

What is the primary function of unipolar neurons in the body?

Serve as sensory neurons or interneurons

Which division of the Peripheral Nervous System primarily controls involuntary responses?

Autonomic Nervous System

What is the main role of bipolar neurons in nerve tissue?

Process sensory information

Which type of neurons is predominantly motor neurons transmitting signals from the CNS to muscles or glands?

Multipolar neurons

What is the primary function of dendrites in nerve tissue?

Transmit signals from one neuron to another

What is the main role of the somatic nervous system in the body?

Control voluntary movements

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