Nervous System Function and Divisions
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Questions and Answers

Which part of the nervous system controls visceral structures?

  • Sympathetic Nervous System
  • Autonomic Nervous System (ANS) (correct)
  • Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)
  • Central Nervous System (CNS)

What is the function of the sympathetic nervous system?

  • Conserving energy
  • Stress and stimulation (Flight/Fight) (correct)
  • Controlling visceral structures
  • Stimulating impulses toward the cell body

What is the main function of a neuron?

  • Transmitting impulses away from the cell body (correct)
  • Insulating the axon
  • Receiving sensory information
  • Containing the nucleus

Which division of the nervous system includes nerves outside the spinal cord?

<p>Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of myelin in a neuron?

<p>Insulate the axon and increase the speed of its impulses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of the CNS?

<p>Interpret incoming sensory information and send out instructions in the form of motor responses (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which part of the spinal cord do sensory neurons transmit afferent impulses to the CNS?

<p>Posterior horn (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of neuron conducts efferent impulses from the spinal cord to the periphery?

<p>Motor neuron (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the structure responsible for carrying signals away from the cell body in a motor neuron?

<p>Axon (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the brain is responsible for controlling voluntary and involuntary muscle movements?

<p>Brainstem (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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