Nervous System and Genetics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which part of the brain is responsible for language production?

  • Amygdala
  • Cerebellum
  • Hippocampus
  • Broca's area (correct)
  • What is the term for the genetic material that carries the instructions for the development and functioning of all living organisms?

  • DNA (correct)
  • Heritability
  • Neurotransmitters
  • Genotype
  • Which part of the nervous system is responsible for controlling involuntary bodily functions such as heart rate and digestion?

  • Somatic nervous system
  • Autonomic nervous system (correct)
  • Peripheral nervous system
  • Central nervous system
  • What is the term for the fatty substance that surrounds and insulates axons, allowing for faster transmission of electrical signals?

    <p>Myelin sheath</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is often referred to as the 'emotional center' and is involved in regulating emotions and forming memories?

    <p>Amygdala</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the neuron receives signals from other neurons?

    <p>Dendrites</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the process by which new neurons are generated in the brain?

    <p>Neurogenesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which part of the brain is responsible for coordinating movement and balance?

    <p>Cerebellum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the network of neurons that controls involuntary bodily functions?

    <p>Autonomic nervous system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the chemical messengers that transmit signals between neurons?

    <p>Neurotransmitters</p> Signup and view all the answers

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