Nervous System and Genetics Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which part of the brain is responsible for language production?

  • Amygdala
  • Cerebellum
  • Hippocampus
  • Broca's area (correct)

What is the term for the genetic material that carries the instructions for the development and functioning of all living organisms?

  • DNA (correct)
  • Heritability
  • Neurotransmitters
  • Genotype

Which part of the nervous system is responsible for controlling involuntary bodily functions such as heart rate and digestion?

  • Somatic nervous system
  • Autonomic nervous system (correct)
  • Peripheral nervous system
  • Central nervous system

What is the term for the fatty substance that surrounds and insulates axons, allowing for faster transmission of electrical signals?

<p>Myelin sheath (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the brain is often referred to as the 'emotional center' and is involved in regulating emotions and forming memories?

<p>Amygdala (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the neuron receives signals from other neurons?

<p>Dendrites (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the process by which new neurons are generated in the brain?

<p>Neurogenesis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which part of the brain is responsible for coordinating movement and balance?

<p>Cerebellum (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the network of neurons that controls involuntary bodily functions?

<p>Autonomic nervous system (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the chemical messengers that transmit signals between neurons?

<p>Neurotransmitters (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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