Nervous System Anatomy Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the function of meninges in the central nervous system?

  • Providing physical protection for the brain and spinal cord (correct)
  • Supporting the myelin sheaths of nerve fibers
  • Promoting nerve cell excitability
  • Facilitating nerve impulse transmission

Where does the correlation and integration of nervous information primarily occur?

  • In the brain and spinal cord (correct)
  • In the neuromuscular junctions
  • In the peripheral nervous system
  • In the cranial nerves

Which part of the central nervous system is responsible for organizing into gray and white matter?

  • Brain stem
  • Cerebellum
  • Spinal cord (correct)
  • Cranial nerves

What is the main role of the neuroglia in the central nervous system?

<p>Structural support for neurons (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of nerve fibers in the peripheral nervous system?

<p>Conducting information to and from the central nervous system (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What gives white matter its characteristic white color?

<p>High lipid content in myelin sheaths (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the autonomic nervous system?

<p>To regulate the innervation of involuntary structures (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the sympathetic part of the autonomic system prepare the body?

<p>For emergency situations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the parasympathetic part of the autonomic system?

<p>To conserve and restore energy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many pairs of spinal nerves are attached along the entire length of the spinal cord?

<p>31 pairs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How is the spinal cord protected in the vertebral column?

<p>By three meninges and cerebrospinal fluid (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the composition of the gray matter in the spinal cord?

<p>An H-shaped pillar with anterior and posterior gray columns united by a commissure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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