Nerve Conduction Velocity Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which factor contributes to the faster breakdown and replenishment of ATP in type II muscle fibers?

  • Greater mitochondrial size
  • More myosin ATPase activity (correct)
  • Larger myelin sheaths
  • Increased myoglobin concentration

What is the main process involved in replenishing ATP once phosphocreatine runs out?

  • Glycolysis (correct)
  • Krebs cycle
  • Anaerobic respiration
  • Oxidative phosphorylation

What contributes to the fatigue resistance of muscle fibers?

  • Mitochondrial size and number (correct)
  • Myelin sheath thickness
  • Glycolytic enzyme activity
  • Creatine kinase activity

What is the primary function of myelin sheaths in nerve axons?

<p>Facilitate saltatory conduction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main source of ATP production in the presence of oxygen?

<p>Oxidative phosphorylation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscle fiber type is more metabolically powerful with respect to fast twitch fibers?

<p>Type IIX (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of phosphocreatine in ATP replenishment?

<p>Quickly replenishes ATP via creatine kinase (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary factor determining the conduction velocity of nerve axons?

<p>Axon diameter (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which process allows action potentials to 'leap' from one node to another in nerve axons?

<p>Saltatory conduction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of myoglobin in muscle fibers?

<p>Oxygen binding (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of muscle fiber mainly performs oxidative phosphorylation?

<p>Type I (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of Nodes of Ranvier in nerve axons?

<p>Facilitate saltatory conduction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of myoglobin in muscle fibers?

<p>Facilitates oxygen diffusion and storage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of Nodes of Ranvier in nerve axons?

<p>Facilitation of action potential propagation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What contributes to the faster breakdown and replenishment of ATP in type II muscle fibers?

<p>Presence of specific creatine kinase (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main source of ATP production in the presence of oxygen?

<p>Oxidative phosphorylation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of myelin sheaths in nerve axons?

<p>Facilitation of action potential propagation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor contributes to the fatigue resistance of muscle fibers?

<p>Increased number of capillaries (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of motor units recruitment in muscle fibers?

<p>Match MU recruitment with task demands (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary factor determining the conduction velocity of nerve axons?

<p>Myelin sheath thickness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main process involved in replenishing ATP once phosphocreatine runs out?

<p>Glycolysis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of phosphocreatine in ATP replenishment?

<p>Acts as a rapid ATP buffer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of muscle fiber diameter and capillarization in oxygen delivery?

<p>Increase myoglobin's ability to rip oxygen away from hemoglobin (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of motor units in muscle fibers?

<p>Recruit fibers based on task demands (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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