Podcast
Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson
Questions and Answers
What is the function of the glomerular capsule?
What is the function of the glomerular capsule?
- Collects urine
- Regulates blood pressure
- Reabsorbs water
- Filters blood (correct)
What is the role of the efferent arteriole?
What is the role of the efferent arteriole?
- Drains blood from the glomerulus (correct)
- Delivers oxygen to kidney tissues
- Absorbs nutrients
- Supplies blood to the glomerulus
What does the glomerulus do?
What does the glomerulus do?
- Filters blood (correct)
- Reabsorbs glucose
- Secretes hormones
- Regulates electrolytes
What is the function of the proximal tubule?
What is the function of the proximal tubule?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the function of the afferent arteriole?
What is the function of the afferent arteriole?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the Loop of Henle involved in?
What is the Loop of Henle involved in?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary function of the collecting duct?
What is the primary function of the collecting duct?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the role of the distal tubule?
What is the role of the distal tubule?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the renal cortex contain?
What does the renal cortex contain?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the primary characteristic of the renal medulla?
What is the primary characteristic of the renal medulla?
Signup and view all the answers
Flashcards are hidden until you start studying
Study Notes
Nephron Components
- Glomerular Capsule: Encloses the glomerulus; initiates filtration of blood to form urine.
- Efferent Arteriole: Transports filtered blood away from the glomerulus; maintains glomerular filtration pressure by regulating blood flow.
- Glomerulus: A network of capillaries where blood filtration occurs; crucial for the formation of urine.
- Proximal Tubule: First segment of the renal tubule; responsible for reabsorbing nutrients, electrolytes, and water from the filtrate back into the blood.
- Afferent Arteriole: Supplies blood to the glomerulus; its diameter influences glomerular filtration rate.
- Loop of Henle: A U-shaped tube that concentrates urine; plays a key role in water reabsorption and electrolyte balance.
- Collecting Duct: Collects urine from multiple nephrons; regulates water and sodium reabsorption controlled by hormones.
- Distal Tubule: Site for further ion and water reabsorption; contributes to the regulation of blood pH and electrolyte levels.
- Renal Cortex: The outer layer of the kidney; contains nephron structures and is involved in blood filtration and processing.
- Renal Medulla: The inner region of the kidney; contains the Loop of Henle and collecting ducts; vital for urine concentration.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
