Neonatal Jaundice Causes and Symptoms
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Questions and Answers

What is the visual acuity range of neonates at birth?

  • 15 to 25 cm
  • 28 to 35 cm
  • 23 to 30.5 cm (correct)
  • 10 to 20 cm

Which geometric shapes do neonates have a preference for visually?

  • Ovals and hexagons
  • Rectangles and stars
  • Squares, rectangles, or circles (correct)
  • Triangles and circles

What type of auditory stimulus can attract the attention of a neonate?

  • White noise
  • Whispering sound
  • Low pitch voice
  • High pitch voice (correct)

What is the common visual preference of neonates when it comes to color tones?

<p>Black and white colors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of the skin in preterm neonates?

<p>Fragile, translucent with visible veins (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What may occur due to high maternal estrogen levels in neonates?

<p>Breast hypertrophy with or without milk (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main cause of jaundice in the neonatal period?

<p>Liver immaturity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of jaundice is evident at birth or within the first 24 hours of extrauterine life?

<p>Pathological Jaundice (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of glucuronyl transferase enzymes in bilirubin metabolism?

<p>Excrete unconjugated bilirubin in urine and stool (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of soft tissue areas called Fontanels in neonates?

<p>Separate the skull bones (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What physiological characteristic makes neonates susceptible to acrocyanosis?

<p>Developing integumentary system (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the size of a neonate's brain compare to an adult's brain?

<p>Neonate's brain is smaller than an adult's brain (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do neonates have a high risk for hemorrhage after birth?

<p>Gastrointestinal system tract established within the first week synthesizing vitamin K (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes the neonate have a limited ability to digest fats at birth?

<p>Amphibian and lipase being absent at birth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it concerning if a neonate fails to pass meconium in the first 24-48 hours?

<p>Possible meconium ileus, imperforate anus, or bowel obstruction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of meconium in the neonatal digestive system?

<p>Containing amniotic fluids and bilirubin from fetal life (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does milk stool typically appear in neonates?

<p>By the fourth day (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do neonates face difficulties in maintaining body temperature?

<p>Low ability to excrete drugs and waste products (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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