Questions and Answers
Who are some of the theorists associated with Neoclassical Liberalism?
The time period associated with Neoclassical Liberalism is from 1980 to ______.
present
What type of economy does Neoclassical Liberalism associate with?
Post-industrial/information
What is the philosophical basis of Neoclassical Liberalism?
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What is the goal of politics in Neoclassical Liberalism?
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What is the role of government according to Neoclassical Liberalism?
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What is the principle of distributive justice in Neoclassical Liberalism?
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Which of the following describes the way of life in Neoclassical Liberalism? (Select all that apply)
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What is the dominant character in the context of Neoclassical Liberalism?
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What are some critiques of Neoclassical Liberalism?
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Study Notes
Theorists
- Notable figures: Friedman and Hayek, key proponents of neoclassical liberalism.
Time Period
- The movement emerged prominently during the 1980s, continuing to influence economic and political thought beyond that era.
Economy
- Represents a shift towards post-industrial and information-driven economies, focusing on knowledge and technology.
Philosophical Basis
- Grounded in relativism, which emphasizes the individual perspective in understanding truths and values.
Goal of Politics
- A primary aim is the promotion of individual freedom, allowing people to pursue their own paths without undue restrictions.
Role of Government
- Government's responsibility is to address market failures and enforce moral neutrality, stepping in where markets cannot effectively operate.
Principle of Distributive Justice
- Advocates that market outcomes should be accepted, suggesting that individuals should keep rewards based on luck and merit within a market system.
Way of Life
- Emphasizes a lifestyle rooted in consumption, expression, artistic pursuits, and personal expression, reflecting individual values and tastes.
Dominant Character
- The archetype of a "Symbolic Analyst" is central, representing individuals adept in processing information and knowledge crucial in post-industrial societies.
Critique
- Criticisms highlight the lack of neutrality, describing a potential for tyrannical control by artists or cultural elites and concerns over nihilism.
- Major issues include income distribution disparities, stress, unemployment rates, and demographic challenges affecting society.
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Test your knowledge on the key concepts of Neoclassical Liberalism with these flashcards. Explore important theorists, time periods, economic contexts, and philosophical bases that shape this political ideology. Perfect for anyone looking to deepen their understanding of liberal economic principles.