Neighbourhood and Health Characteristics
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Questions and Answers

What is the relationship between neighbourhood characteristics and health outcomes?

  • Neighbourhood characteristics have no impact on health outcomes
  • The degree of segregation has no effect on the health of residents
  • More affluent neighbourhoods lead to better health outcomes for all residents (correct)
  • Poor neighbourhoods only negatively impact less-affluent residents' health
  • According to the materialist theory, what do neighbourhood characteristics form?

  • Opportunity structure of the place (correct)
  • Healthcare services
  • Social services
  • Security features
  • How does the level of segregation in a neighbourhood affect the health of its residents?

  • Segregation has no impact on health outcomes
  • Segregation amplifies health benefits for affluent residents
  • The greater the mixing of affluent with less affluent, the better the average health of residents (correct)
  • Greater segregation leads to better health outcomes
  • Why do poorer people have fewer opportunities in their communities?

    <p>Their personal resources are limited</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the direct relationship outlined between opportunities/limitations of a community and its residents' income/education?

    <p>Opportunities/limitations are proportional to income/education levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes the impact of poorer neighbourhoods on their residents?

    <p>Poor neighborhoods compound the lack of opportunity for their residents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common characteristic of poorly functioning public services in disordered neighbourhoods?

    <p>Low personal security</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the consequences of low social solidarity and low social capital in dangerous neighbourhoods?

    <p>Decreased access to recreational spaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does urban design influence physical activity levels?

    <p>By influencing how people use spaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is inactivity associated with adverse health outcomes according to the text?

    <p>As a result of increased rates of obesity, diabetes, and heart disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which country has the lowest obesity rate among those mentioned in the text?

    <p>Japan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant role do housing quality and heating/cooling accommodations play in determining health outcomes?

    <p>They are key factors in homelessness prevention</p> Signup and view all the answers

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