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Questions and Answers
What was Nehemiah's role in relation to King Artaxerxes before his commission to Jerusalem?
What was Nehemiah's role in relation to King Artaxerxes before his commission to Jerusalem?
- A cupbearer, serving the king directly and being a trusted member of the court. (correct)
- A military advisor, offering strategic counsel on regional conflicts.
- A foreign ambassador, representing a neighboring kingdom in diplomatic affairs.
- A royal scribe, managing the kingdom's official records and correspondence.
What motivated Nehemiah to seek permission from King Artaxerxes to travel to Jerusalem?
What motivated Nehemiah to seek permission from King Artaxerxes to travel to Jerusalem?
- News of the dilapidated condition of Jerusalem's walls and gates, which caused him great distress. (correct)
- A desire for personal enrichment through the acquisition of land and property in Jerusalem.
- A political opportunity to expand the Persian empire's influence into the region of Jerusalem.
- Orders from King Artaxerxes to assess the feasibility of establishing a new trade route through Jerusalem.
How did Nehemiah unite the Jewish people to rebuild the walls of Jerusalem?
How did Nehemiah unite the Jewish people to rebuild the walls of Jerusalem?
- Enforcing mandatory labor quotas and strict penalties for non-compliance
- By offering financial incentives to those who participated in the reconstruction project.
- Through his ability to inspire cooperation, despite facing external opposition. (correct)
- Negotiating a treaty with neighboring governors guaranteeing safe passage for workers.
What tactics did Sanballat and Tobiah employ to obstruct Nehemiah's efforts to rebuild Jerusalem?
What tactics did Sanballat and Tobiah employ to obstruct Nehemiah's efforts to rebuild Jerusalem?
What was the significance of reading the Law of Moses by Ezra the scribe?
What was the significance of reading the Law of Moses by Ezra the scribe?
What social and religious reforms did Nehemiah institute in Jerusalem?
What social and religious reforms did Nehemiah institute in Jerusalem?
What event followed the dedication of the rebuilt wall of Jerusalem?
What event followed the dedication of the rebuilt wall of Jerusalem?
Why did Nehemiah return to Persia after his initial work in Jerusalem?
Why did Nehemiah return to Persia after his initial work in Jerusalem?
What was the primary focus of Nehemiah's efforts upon his return to Jerusalem from Persia?
What was the primary focus of Nehemiah's efforts upon his return to Jerusalem from Persia?
How did reading the Law of Moses influence social and religious reforms during Nehemiah's time?
How did reading the Law of Moses influence social and religious reforms during Nehemiah's time?
Flashcards
Nehemiah's Commission
Nehemiah's Commission
Nehemiah, as cupbearer to King Artaxerxes, learns of Jerusalem's ruined walls and seeks permission to rebuild them.
Rebuilding the Walls
Rebuilding the Walls
Nehemiah assesses Jerusalem's walls, rallies the people, and begins reconstruction despite opposition.
Opposition to Rebuilding
Opposition to Rebuilding
Sanballat and Tobiah try to hinder Nehemiah's work through intimidation and various tactics, but fail.
Completion of the Walls
Completion of the Walls
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Reading of the Law
Reading of the Law
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Social and Religious Reforms
Social and Religious Reforms
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Dedication of the Wall
Dedication of the Wall
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Nehemiah's Return to Persia
Nehemiah's Return to Persia
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Study Notes
- The Book of Nehemiah is in the Old Testament, focusing on the return of Jewish exiles from Babylon to Jerusalem.
- It details Nehemiah's efforts to rebuild Jerusalem's walls and restore the city.
Nehemiah's Commission
- Nehemiah, serving as cupbearer to the Persian King Artaxerxes.
- He gets news of Jerusalem’s walls and gates being in a bad state.
- Distressed, Nehemiah prays for guidance.
- He seeks and receives permission from King Artaxerxes to go to Jerusalem and rebuild the walls.
Rebuilding the Walls
- Nehemiah goes to Jerusalem.
- He assesses the condition of the city's walls.
- He gathers the Jewish people to work together to rebuild the walls.
- They start the reconstruction project.
- Despite opposition from neighboring governors, they persevere.
Opposition
- Sanballat and Tobiah are two figures from nearby regions.
- The figures try to hinder Nehemiah and the Jewish workers.
- They use tactics to intimidate and discourage the workers.
- They are unsuccessful in stopping the construction.
Completion of the Walls
- The Jewish people rebuild Jerusalem’s walls and gates through determination and unity.
- This accomplishment is celebrated with thanksgiving to God.
Reading of the Law
- Nehemiah gathers the people at the Water Gate.
- Ezra the scribe helps read the Law of Moses to the crowd.
- The event highlights obedience to God's commandments, and the renewal of their covenant.
Social and Religious Reforms
- Nehemiah institutes social and religious reforms in Jerusalem.
- He addresses usury, Sabbath observance, and intermarriage with foreigners, following the Law of Moses.
Dedication of the Wall
- The book concludes with the dedication of the rebuilt wall of Jerusalem.
- A solemn ceremony takes place.
- Priests and Levites are appointed to serve in the Temple and maintain the city's religious life.
Nehemiah's Return to Persia
- Nehemiah returns to Persia to serve King Artaxerxes.
- He later returns to Jerusalem to ensure continued observance to God's law and the reforms he started.
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