NEC Chapter 2 Review Questions

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Questions and Answers

______ conductors are the conductors from the service point to the service disconnecting means.

service conductors

______ conductors are all circuit conductors between the service equipment and the final branch-circuit overcurrent device.

feeder

The _____ is that portion of the electrical circuit between the last overcurrent device and the outlets or utilization equipment.

branch circuit

A(n) _____ load is a load where the waveform of the steady-state current does not follow the wave shape of the applied voltage.

<p>nonlinear load</p> Signup and view all the answers

In general, the grounded conductor of a branch circuit shall be identified by a continuous white or _____ outer finish.

<p>grey</p> Signup and view all the answers

Branch circuits with not over 120 V between conductors are permitted to supply auxiliary equipment of electric-discharge lamps.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A GFCI receptacle or circuit breaker is set to trip at 10 mA.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For an area to qualify as a bathroom, a ____ shall be present.

<p>basin</p> Signup and view all the answers

In dwelling units, a GFCI-protected receptacle is required when located within ____ ' from the inside edge of the bowl on the sink.

<p>6</p> Signup and view all the answers

All 125 V, 15 A and 20 A receptacles installed in the dwelling bathroom shall be GFCI.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

All receptacles which serve countertops in dwelling kitchens shall be GFCI.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Branch-circuit conductors shall be ____ AWG or larger.

<p>14</p> Signup and view all the answers

Receptacle outlets installed in a dwelling for specific appliances shall be located within _____ ' of the appliance.

<p>6</p> Signup and view all the answers

The required dwelling unit outdoor receptacles shall be not more than ____ above finished grade level.

<p>6'6''</p> Signup and view all the answers

At least one receptacle outlet shall be installed in ____' or longer hallways of dwelling units.

<p>10</p> Signup and view all the answers

The required 125 V, 1 Ø, 15 A or 20 A receptacle on rooftops for heating, air-conditioning, and refrigeration servicing shall be within ____' of the equipment.

<p>25</p> Signup and view all the answers

A wall switch shall be provided at each floor level for a lighting outlet installed in an interior dwelling stairway with ____ or more risers between floors.

<p>6</p> Signup and view all the answers

_____ is the ratio of the maximum demand of a system, or part of a system, to the total connected load of a system or the part of the system under consideration.

<p>demand factor</p> Signup and view all the answers

The main concern in ___ branch circuits is that the neutral shall never be opened while the circuit is energized.

<p>multiwire</p> Signup and view all the answers

Branch-circuit EGCs smaller than 4 AWG shall have a continuous outer finish that is either green or green with one or more _____ stripes unless it is bare.

<p>yellow</p> Signup and view all the answers

All conductors of a(n) ____ branch circuit shall originate from the same panel board.

<p>multiwire</p> Signup and view all the answers

A current flow of ____ mA will most likely cause the heart to stop pumping.

<p>100</p> Signup and view all the answers

All receptacles in dwelling unit crawl spaces at or below grade shall be GFCI-protected.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

No point along the wall line for a dwelling unit countertop shall be more than 48" from a receptacle outlet.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At least one receptacle outlet shall be installed within 36" of the outside edge of each bathroom basin in all dwelling units.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Service Conductors

Connect service point to the service disconnecting means.

Feeders

Circuit conductors between service equipment and the final branch-circuit overcurrent device.

Branch Circuits

Segments of electrical circuits between the last overcurrent device and outlets.

Nonlinear Load

Has a current waveform that doesn't match the voltage's wave shape.

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Grounded Conductors

Identified by a continuous white or grey outer finish.

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GFCI Trip Current

Typically trip at greater than 10mA.

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GFCI Receptacle Placement (Sinks)

Required within 6 feet of sinks.

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Bathroom Definition

A basin (sink) must be present.

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Bathroom Receptacles (GFCI)

Must be GFCI protected in bathrooms.

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Kitchen Countertop Receptacles

Require GFCI protection.

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Outdoor Receptacle Height

Must be no more than 6 feet, 6 inches above finished grade.

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Hallway Receptacle Requirement

Hallways longer than 10 feet need at least one.

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Rooftop Receptacle Placement

Should be within 25 feet of the equipment.

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Stairway Switch Requirement

Must be provided at each floor level for stairways with 6+ risers.

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Demand Factor

The ratio of maximum system demand to total connected load.

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Multiwire Branch Circuit Neutral

Must never be opened while energized.

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Multiwire Branch Circuit Origin

Must originate from the same panel board.

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EGC (Equipment Grounding Conductor) Color

Must be green or green with yellow stripes (unless bare).

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100mA Current Flow

Is lethal and can cause heart stoppage.

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GFCI in Crawl Spaces

Mandatory for all receptacles in dwelling unit crawl spaces below grade.

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Countertop Receptacle Spacing

Should not exceed 48 inches from a receptacle outlet.

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Bathroom Basin Receptacle

Must be within 36 inches of the outer edge.

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Study Notes

Conductors

  • Service conductors connect the service point to the service disconnecting means.
  • Feeders are circuit conductors between service equipment and the final branch-circuit overcurrent device.
  • Branch circuits are the segments of electrical circuits between the last overcurrent device and outlets or utilization equipment.

Load Types

  • A nonlinear load has a current waveform that does not conform to the applied voltage's wave shape.

Grounding and Identification

  • Grounded conductors in branch circuits are identified by a continuous white or grey outer finish.

GFCI Requirements

  • Branch circuits under 120 V can supply equipment for electric-discharge lamps.
  • GFCI receptacles or circuit breakers typically trip at higher than 10mA.
  • GFCI-protected receptacles are required near sinks within 6 feet.

Bathroom Specifications

  • A basin must be present for an area to qualify as a bathroom.
  • All 125 V, 15 A, and 20 A receptacles in bathrooms must be GFCI protected.

Kitchen and Outdoor Receptacles

  • Countertop receptacles in kitchens require GFCI protection.
  • Outdoor receptacles in dwelling units must be positioned no more than 6 feet, 6 inches above finished grade.

Hallways and Equipment

  • Hallways in dwelling units longer than 10 feet require at least one receptacle outlet.
  • Rooftop receptacles for HVAC servicing should be within 25 feet of the equipment.

Stairway Lighting

  • A wall switch must be provided at each floor level for stairways with 6 or more risers.

Circuit Characteristics

  • The demand factor is the ratio of maximum system demand to total connected load.
  • In multiwire branch circuits, the neutral must never be opened while energized.

Grounding and Conductors

  • Multiwire branch circuit conductors must originate from the same panel board.
  • EGCs (Equipment Grounding Conductors) smaller than 4 AWG must have an outer finish that is either green or green with yellow stripes unless bare.

Safety Statistics

  • A 100 mA current flow is lethal and can lead to heart stoppage.

Additional GFCI Requirements

  • GFCI protection is mandatory for all receptacles in dwelling unit crawl spaces below grade.
  • No countertop in a dwelling unit should exceed 48 inches from a receptacle outlet.

Receptacle Placement

  • At least one receptacle must be within 36 inches of the outer edge of each bathroom basin in dwelling units.

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