NCMB316 Midterm Nursing Quiz on Diabetes and Neurological Disorders
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Questions and Answers

Which hormone is primarily responsible for regulating the body's stress response and maintaining blood sugar levels?

  • Cortisol (correct)
  • Insulin
  • Epinephrine
  • Glucagon

What is the primary cause of hyponatremia in individuals with low cortisol levels?

  • Excessive sweating
  • Inadequate sodium intake
  • Excessive water intake (correct)
  • Dehydration

What is the recommended dosing schedule for glucocorticoids in Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT)?

  • Give 2/3 of the dose in the morning and 1/3 of the dose in the afternoon (correct)
  • Give 1/3 of the dose in the morning and 2/3 of the dose in the afternoon
  • Give the entire dose in the morning
  • Give 1/2 of the dose in the morning and 1/2 of the dose in the evening

Which electrolyte imbalance is commonly associated with Addison's disease?

<p>Hyperkalemia (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of nursing interventions in managing low cortisol levels?

<p>Administering medications (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some common dietary modifications recommended for individuals with low cortisol levels?

<p>High-sugar, high-sodium, high-protein diet (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of hypovolemia in individuals with low cortisol levels?

<p>Dehydration (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended frequency of I&O monitoring in individuals with low cortisol levels?

<p>Every 8 hours (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of hyperkalemia in individuals with low cortisol levels?

<p>Inadequate aldosterone production (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some common symptoms of Addisonian crisis?

<p>Low blood pressure, low blood sugar, high potassium levels (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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