NCM 103 Fundamentals in Nursing Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which ethical principle is concerned with allocating goods or services based on factors such as equality, need, or merit?

  • Confidentiality
  • Nonmaleficence
  • Beneficence
  • Distributive justice (correct)
  • Which principle is violated if a healthcare professional fails to keep a client's information private?

  • Beneficence
  • Fidelity
  • Confidentiality (correct)
  • Nonmaleficence
  • What ethical principle is related to the avoidance of causing harm or hurt?

  • Nonmaleficence (correct)
  • Autonomy
  • Distributive justice
  • Beneficence
  • Which principle requires healthcare professionals to keep their promises or agreements?

    <p>Fidelity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which ethical principle is concerned with promoting good or well-being for others?

    <p>Beneficence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nurse theorist is known for identifying 14 basic needs including breath, drink, eliminate, and hygiene?

    <p>Henderson</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Johnson's behavior system model, which of the following is NOT considered a basic need?

    <p>Communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nurse theorist focused on nursing as interacting with the client to meet immediate needs?

    <p>Hall</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Abdellah's theory, nursing is characterized as caring, intelligent, competent, and technically well-prepared service that identifies how many specific client needs/nursing problems?

    <p>21</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nurse theorist outlined a model focusing on 4 conservation principles, including conserving client energy and social integrity?

    <p>Levine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Interpersonal processes' with phases like Orientation, Identification, Exploitation/Explanation, and Resolution are associated with which nurse theorist?

    <p>Peplau</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Orem's Self-Care Deficit Theory, what is the primary goal of nursing?

    <p>To assist clients in meeting self-care demands when they are unable to do so themselves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nursing theory emphasizes the importance of the nurse-client relationship as a transpersonal and humanistic experience?

    <p>Watson's Human Caring Model</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Parse's Theory of Human Becoming, how are clients described in relation to their environment?

    <p>Clients are open, mutual, and in constant interaction with their environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nursing theorist emphasized the importance of nurses acting as role models in nurturing their clients?

    <p>Erickson</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Neuman's Health Care Systems Model, at what levels does nursing intervention aim to assist clients in stress reduction?

    <p>Primary, secondary, and tertiary levels of prevention</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the central concept in Benner's nursing theory?

    <p>Caring</p> Signup and view all the answers

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