NCERT Science Chapter 1 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is an example of an abiotic factor?

  • Temperature (correct)
  • Plants
  • Bacteria
  • Animals
  • What is the process by which plants convert sunlight into?

  • Oxygen
  • Glucose (correct)
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Water
  • Which of the following is responsible for carrying genetic information in cells?

  • RNA (correct)
  • Proteins
  • DNA
  • Carbohydrates
  • What is the basic structural and functional unit of life?

    <p>Cell</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a characteristic of living organisms?

    <p>Ability to move</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The process of breaking down complex substances into simpler forms is called:

    <p>Digestion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Characteristics of Living Organisms

    • Growth and development, reproduction, movement, and cellular organization are the characteristics of living organisms.

    Basic Structural and Functional Unit of Life

    • Cell is the basic structural and functional unit of life.

    Living and Non-Living Matter

    • Bacteria is a living organism, whereas virus is considered non-living matter.
    • Air is an example of non-living matter.

    Types of Organisms

    • Amoeba is an example of a unicellular organism, whereas sunflower, mushroom, and human are examples of multicellular organisms.

    Photosynthesis

    • Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert sunlight into glucose.

    Abiotic Factors

    • Temperature is an example of an abiotic factor.

    Genetic Information

    • DNA is responsible for carrying genetic information in cells.

    Biological Processes

    • Digestion is the process of breaking down complex substances into simpler forms.
    • Respiration, excretion, and secretion are other important biological processes.

    Human Digestive System

    • Stomach, liver, and small intestine are components of the human digestive system, whereas brain is not.

    Natural Resources

    • Solar energy is an example of a renewable resource, whereas fossil fuels, coal, and natural gas are non-renewable resources.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of Chapter 1 of NCERT Science with these multiple-choice questions covering characteristics of living organisms, basic structural units of life, examples of non-living matter, and unicellular organisms.

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