अध्याय 2: समकालीन शक्ति केंद्र प्रश्न उत्तर

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Questions and Answers

वैश्विक राजनीतिक परिदृश्य के आधुनिक केंद्रों से संबंधित NCERT कक्षा 12 नागरिक विज्ञान पाठ्यक्रम में कौन-कौन सी संगठन मुख्य है?

पूरी के राष्ट्रों का संघ

महासागरों का बहु-राष्ट्रीय संघ

विश्व व्यापी संगठन (correct)

प्रादेशिक संगठन

उन महत्वपूर्ण अंतरराष्ट्रीय संगठनों में से एक, जो अंतर्राष्ट्रीय शांति और सुरक्षा को बनाए रखने का कार्य करता है, है:

केंद्रीकृत राष्ट्र

पूरी

संयुक्त राष्ट्र (correct)

सारा

किस समूह के समर्थन में कुछ देशों द्वारा उत्पन्न किए गए प्रादेशिक संगठन के उदाहरण है?

केसेन

संयुक्त राष्ट्र

सोलह

महासागरीय (correct)

पुस्तक में किसकी प्रोत्साहन में कुलसूरी-लीलेखित प्रतिष्ठित संस्था समहित है?

पौल Signup and view all the answers

किस परीक्षा में 12th Class NCERT Political Science पुस्‍तक में 'Contemporary Centres of Power' से संबंधित समृद्ध 'Political Science' का मुल्‍्््््््््््््््््््््््््््््््््््््््््््््््््स' का पता चले?

12th Class Board Exams Signup and view all the answers

भूगोलिक सापेक्षता किसके गठन में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाती है?

आसियान Signup and view all the answers

चीन और भारत जैसे देशों का संयुक्त सम्राटशासन किसे प्रतिस्पर्धी दुनिया में चुनौती देने की संभावना पैदा करता है?

सुपरपावर Signup and view all the answers

किसे 'एसीसी' कहा जाता है?

संयुक्त राजनीतिक-सुरक्षा समुदाय Signup and view all the answers

'एससी' 2020 के 'मुख्य 3 प्रमुख घटक' क्या हैं?

संहिता-राजनीतिक समुदाय, संहिता-संस्कृतिक समुदाय, संहिता-लोकप्रिय महोत्सव Signup and view all the answers

'EEC' का पूरा नाम क्या है?

European Economic Community Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

NCERT Class 12 Political Science: Understanding Contemporary Centres of Power

The study of political science in your Class 12 NCERT book, 'Contemporary World Politics,' is a comprehensive exploration of the world's political landscape. In this article, we will delve into the content of the NCERT class 12th political science textbook, focusing on the subtopics related to contemporary centres of power.

Contemporary Centres of Power

The NCERT class 12 political science textbook introduces you to the contemporary centres of power, which are significant entities in the global political arena. These centres include international organizations, regional organizations, and individual nations.

International Organizations

International organizations play a crucial role in shaping the global political landscape. Some of the key international organizations covered in the textbook include the United Nations, which is tasked with maintaining international peace and security, and the World Trade Organization, which promotes free trade among its member states.

Regional Organizations

Regional organizations are formed by groups of countries to promote cooperation and address common challenges. Examples of regional organizations you will learn about in your textbook include the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and the European Union (EU). ASEAN is an organization that deals with security, while the EU is a highly influential regional organization due to its economic strength, political cohesion, and commitment to common values.

Individual Nations

Individual nations also serve as centres of power in the global political landscape. The textbook covers the rise of nations like China and India, which have the potential to challenge the unipolar world dominated by a single superpower.

Objectives of Establishing Regional Organizations

Regional organizations are established to promote economic cooperation, enhance security, foster cultural ties, and address common challenges among member nations. Geographical proximity is a key factor in the formation of regional organizations, as it fosters shared interests, enhances economic collaboration, and facilitates easier communication.

ASEAN Vision 2020 and the ASEAN Community

The ASEAN Vision 2020 focuses on three key components: a) ASEAN as a concert of Southeast Asian nations, b) ASEAN as a dynamic region, and c) ASEAN as a responsible community. The ASEAN Community is composed of three pillars: a) ASEAN Political-Security Community, b) ASEAN Economic Community, and c) ASEAN Socio-Cultural Community, all of which aim to foster regional peace, economic integration, and cultural collaboration.

Key Questions and Exercises

The NCERT class 12 political science textbook provides you with a series of exercises to deepen your understanding of the chapter. Some of the key questions and exercises include:

Arrange the following in chronological order: China’s accession to WTO, Establishment of the EEC, Establishment of the EU, Birth of ARF.
The ‘ASEAN Way’ reflects the lifestyle of ASEAN members, and is a form of interaction among ASEAN members that is informal.
Which of the following nations adopted an ‘open door’ policy? China, South Korea, Japan, USA.
Fill in the blanks: The border conflict between China and India in 1962 was principally over ________ and _______ region.
What are the objectives of establishing regional organizations?

Conclusion

The NCERT class 12 political science textbook offers a comprehensive overview of contemporary centres of power, from international organizations to individual nations. Through a series of exercises and questions, you will gain a deeper understanding of the global political landscape and the role of various entities within it. By studying these subtopics, you will be well-equipped to engage with the complex and evolving world of political science.

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Description

Test your knowledge on contemporary centres of power covered in the NCERT Class 12 Political Science textbook. Explore topics like international organizations, regional organizations, and rising nations like China and India. Gain insights into the complex global political landscape through questions and exercises.